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ÇáßÈíÑ Ýí ÝÞå ãÐåÈ ÇáÅãÇã ÇáÔÇÝÚí (ßÊÇÈ
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ÊóÍóÑøóíúÊõ ÝöíåóÇ ãóÐúåóÈó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÑóÍúãóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö:
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ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ãöäú æõÌõæåò ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ
ÃóÒóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒó æóÌóáøó ãöáúßó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó Úóäú ÎóíúÈóÑó
ÝóãóáóßóåóÇ ÑÓæá Çááå - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó -
æóÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó æóßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö ÔõÑóßóÇÁó ÝóÞóÓóãóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö -
Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁò Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÚó
ÈóíúäóåóÇ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÎõãõÓó Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì
áöÃóåúáöåö æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåóÇ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÒóäöíøõ)
æóÝöí Ðóáößó Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì ÞóÓúãö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáÖøóÑúÈö ÚóáóíúåóÇ
ÈöÇáÓøöåóÇãö æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËõ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí
ÇáúåöÈóÇÊö æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÇÊõ æóÝöí
Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÇáúÞóÓúãõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íõÞúÓóãõ æóØóáóÈóåõ
ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö Ýöí
Þóæúáöåö æóåöíó ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÓõ æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöÞóÓúãöåóÇ Ýöí ÑöÞóÇÈöåóÇ
áöÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚö Çáúãöáúßö ÚóäúåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóÇÖóæúÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøõßúäóì ÓóäóÉð
ÈöÓóäóÉò ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ".
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: æóÇáúÃóÕúáõ Ýöí ÅöÍúáóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö
æóÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåóÇ - ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÝóÞóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóäøóãóÇ
ÛóäöãúÊõãú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ÝóÃóäøó áöáøóåö ÎõãõÓóåõ æóáöáÑøóÓõæáö æóáöÐöí
ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÃäÝÇá:
41] ÝóÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÎõãõÓó ÇáúÛóäóÇÆöãö ãõÔúÊóÑóßóÉð Èóíúäó
Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎõãõÓö æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó ãõÔúÊóÑóßðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó
áöÃóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúãóÇáó Åöáóíúåöãú æóÈóíøóäó ÇáúÎõãõÓó
áöÃóåúáöåö Úõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó áóåõãú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó {æóæóÑöËóåõ
ÃóÈóæóÇåõ ÝóáÃõãøöåö ÇáËøõáõËõ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 11] Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó
ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøõáõËö áöáúÃóÈö æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íõæÕöíßõãõ
Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÃóæúáÇÏößõãú áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáÃõäúËóíóíúäö}
[ÇáäÓÇÁ: 11] ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÊøóÑößóÉó ÔóÑößóÉð Èóíúäó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö}
[ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] ÇáúÂíóÉó. ÝóÌóÚóáó Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøöåóÇãö ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí
ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö
áóíóÈúÛöí ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò} [Õ: 24] íóÚúäöí ÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÝóÑóæóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò
Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Úóäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö Èúäö
ÃóÈöí ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö æóßóÇäó íõÔóÇÑößõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ
Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÞóÇáó ÝóÞóÏöãó Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö
Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ãóÑúÍóÈðÇ
ÈöÃóÎöí áóÇ íõÏóÇÑöí æóáóÇ íãÇÑí.
(6/469)
Ëóãøó ÞóÇáó ßóãú íóÇ ÓóÇÆöÈõ ßõäúÊó
ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÃóÚúãóÇáðÇ áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúßó æóåöíó Çáíæã
ÊÞÈá æßÇä ÐÇ ÓáÝ æÕÏÇÞÉ.
æóÑóæóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøó ÞóíúÓó Èúäó
ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö ÞóÇáó Åöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö
æóÓóáøóã ó - ßóÇäó ÔóÑöíßöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö æóßóÇäó ÎóíúÑó ÔóÑöíßò
áóÇ íõÏóÇÑöí æóáóÇ íõãóÇÑöí.
æóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÍóíøóÇäó ÇáÊøóíúãöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó
Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - Ãóäøóåõ
ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì íóÞõæáõ ÃóäóÇ ËóÇáöËõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ãóÇ
áóãú íóÎõäú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ
ÎóÑóÌúÊõ ãöäú ÈóíúäöåöãóÇ.
æóÑóæóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - Ãóäøóåõ
ÞóÇáó " íóÏõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÎóÇæóäóÇ ".
æóÑõæöíó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - ÔóÑößó
Èóíúäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÓöåóÇãö ÎóíúÈóÑó æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÒúæóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö
æóÇÔúÊóÑóßó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó -
æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÚóáöíøñ Ýöí ÃóÒúæóÇÏöåöãú íóÎúáöØõæäóåóÇ Ýöí
ÓóÝóÑöåöãú.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÝóÞóÏú íäÞÓã ãÇ Êßæä Ýíå ÇáÔÑßÉ ÃÞÓÇã
ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö Ïõæäó ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö Ïõæäó ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö.
æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Ýöí ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ æóåõæó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí
ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö Ýóåõæó Ãóäú íóãúáößó ÇáöÇËúäóÇäö Ãóæö
ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÏóÇÑðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú ÍóíóæóÇäðÇ Ãóæú ÚóÑúÖðÇ
ÈöÇÈúÊöíóÇÚò Ãóæú ãöíÑóÇËò Ãóæú ãóÛúäóãò Ãóæú åöÈóÉò ÝóíóßõæäóÇ
ÔóÑöíßóíúäö Ýöí ÑóÞóÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÁö Ãóæú ãóäúÝóÚóÊöåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: æóåõæó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí
ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö Ïõæäó ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö Ýóåõæó Ãóäú íõæÕöíó ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÎöÏúãóÉö
ÚóÈúÏöåö Ãóæú Óõßúäóì ÏóÇÑöåö Ãóæú ÛóáøóÉö ÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö áöÑóÌõáò
Ýóíóßõæäó ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉó¡ æóíóßõæäó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉõ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó
Ýöí ÇáÑøóÞóÈóÉö.
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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: æóåõæó
Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýí ÇáãäÇÝÚ Ïæä ÇáÑÞÇÈ ÝÃãÇ ÇáãäÇÝÚ Úáì
ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÖúÑõÈò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉõ ãóãúáõæßóÉð ãä Úíä ããáæßÉ
ßóÇáÑøóÌõáóíúäö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÖðÇ ÝóåõãóÇ
ÔóÑöíßóÇäö Ýöí ãóäóÇÝöÚöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÑöÞóÇÈöåóÇ æóÇáúæóÞúÝõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ
ÇáäøóæúÚö íóßõæäõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÈõåõ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ãóäóÇÝöÚöåö Ïõæäó ÑóÞóÈóÊöåö
Åöäú Þöíáó Åöäøó ÑóÞóÈóÉó ÇáúæóÞúÝö áóÇ Êõãúáóßõ æóÅöäú Þöíáó Åöäøó
ÑóÞóÈóÉó ÇáúæóÞúÝö ãóãúáõæßóÉñ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÞöÓúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö íóßõæäõ
ÃóÑúÈóÇÈõåõ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ãóäóÇÝöÚöåö Ïõæäó ÑóÞóÈóÊöåö æóÅöäú Þöíáó Ãä
ÑÞÈÉ ÇáæÞÝ áÇ íãáß.
æóÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉõ ãõÈóÇÍóÉð ãöäú Úóíúäò
ÛóíúÑö ãóãúáõæßóÉò ÈöÇáÏøõåúäö ÇáäøóÌóÓö æóÇáÑøóæúËö æóÇáÓøóãóÇÏö
ÝóåóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãóãúáõæßò æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ Ãóæúáóì Èöåö
áöËõÈõæÊö íóÏöåö áöãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ãöäú ÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚö
Èöåö æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóãú Êõãúáóßö ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÈóÇÍóÉð
áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúãõÚóÇæóÖóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýóíóßõæäó ÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁõ
Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóæúÚö ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ãóäóÇÝöÚöåö.
æóÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉõ ãóÃúÎõæÐóÉð ãöäú
Úóíúäò ÛóíúÑö ãóãúáõæßóÉò. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉö
ãöäúåõ åóáú Êóßõæäõ ãóãúáõæßóÉð Ãóæú ãõÈóÇÍóÉð æóåöíó ãóäúÝóÚóÉõ
ÇáúßóáúÈö ÇáúãõäúÊóÝóÚö Èöåö. ÝóÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÈóÇÍóÉñ
ÛóíúÑõ ãóãúáõæßóÉò æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚóÇæóÖó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóäúÝóÚóÉñ ãóãúáõæßóÉñ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÚóíúäõ
ÛóíúÑó ãóãúáõæßóÉò æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚóÇæóÖó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäó
ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÅöÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáúßóáúÈö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: æóåõæó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí
ÍõÞõæÞö ÑöÞóÇÈò æóÐóáößó Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÖúÑõÈò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ýí ÇáÑÞÈÉ ãÝÖíÇ ááÊãáíß.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íõÝúÖöíó Åöáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßö.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íõÝúÖöíó Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÃúÏöíÈö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: æóåõæó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÞøõ
Èöåö Êóãóáøõßõ ÑöÞóÇÈò ÝóßóÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉö íõÓúÊóÍóÞøõ ÈöåóÇ ãöáúßõ ãóÇ
æóÌóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉõ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí æóåõæó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÞøõ
Èöåö ÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßõ ÑöÞóÇÈò ÝóßóÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö íóÌöÈõ ÈöÊóäóÇæõáöåö ÅöÊúáóÇÝõ
ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó
ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÞøõ Èöåö ÊóÃúÏöíÈõ ÑöÞóÇÈò ßóÍóÏøö ÇáúÞóÐúÝö
íóÌöÈõ Èöåö ÊóÃúÏöíÈõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÞóÐúÝõ.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáúãõÒóäöíøó ÐóßóÑó ÃóÍúæóÇáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö
ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßóÉö æÌãáÉ ÇáÃãæÇá ÇáãÔÊÑßÉ ÃäåÇ ÇÞúÊöÓóÇãõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÈöåóÇ
Úóáóì ÃóÕúäóÇÝò ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò:
(6/471)
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ÕõáúÍðÇ æóÌóÈúÑðÇ. æóåõæó ãóÇ ÊóÓóÇæóÊú ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåõ ãöäó ÇáÏøõæÑö
æóÇáúÃóÑóÖöíäó æóÇáúÃóÏúåóÇäö æóÇáúÍõÈõæÈö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ÕõáúÍðÇ æóáóÇ ÌóÈúÑðÇ
ßóÇááøõÄúáõÄö æóÇáúÌóæóÇåöÑö áöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÞöíãóÊöåö
æóÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßö Úóíúäöåö.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ÕõáúÍðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÌÈÑÇ
ÇáÃÑÖ æóÇáúÚóÞóÇÑö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÞöíãóÉõ ÃóãóÇßöäöåö æóÏóÎóáó
ÇáÑøóÏøõ Ýöí ÞöÓúãóÊöåö ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóÇÖóì ÇáÔøóÑöíßóÇäö Ýöí åóÐóÇ
ÇáäøóæúÚö ÇáøóÐöí íóÏúÎõáõåõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóì ÅöÏúÎóÇáö ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö æÃÎÐ
ãÇ ÎÑÌ ÈåÇ Ýåá íáÒãåãÇ Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉõ Ãóãú íóßõæäóÇ
Úóáóì ÎöíóÇÑöåöãóÇ. Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö: æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæö ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊö
ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ Úóáóì ÝóÕúáö ãöÓóÇÍóÉö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ãóÚúäóì ááÞÑÚÉ
Ýí ÇáÊÒÇã ãÇ ÎÑÌ ÈåÇ æíßæäÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö Úóáóì
ÎöíóÇÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö.
æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÞóÏú áóÒöãóåõãóÇ Ðóáößó áöãóÇ ÊóÑóÇÖóíóÇ
Úóáóíúåö.
æóÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ãóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ÕõáúÍðÇ æóÝöí
ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Ýöíåö ÌóÈúÑðÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö. æóÐóáößó ãóÇ ÊóÓóÇæóÊú
ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåõ æóÊóãóÇËóáóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ ãöäó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóÇáúÚóÈöíÏö Åöäú
ÊóÑóÇÖóæúÇ ÈöÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Úóáóíúåö ÌóÇÒó æóÅöäú ØóáóÈóåóÇ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ
Ýóåóáú íõÌúÈóÑõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÝõ
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÔÑßÉ æÞÝÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÞöÓúãóÊõåõ Èóíúäó ÃóÑúÈóÇÈöåö
ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ Åä ÑÞÈÉ ÇáæÞÝ ãáßÇ áöáøóåö Ãóæú Úóáóì ãöáúßöåöãú
áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ãáßÇ ááå ÞÓãÉ ãóÇ áóíúÓó Ýöí ãöáúßöåöãú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ
æóÅöäú ßÇä ãáßÇ áåã Ýåã ÅäãÇ íãáßæå ãõÏøóÉó ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú Ëõãøó íóãúáößõåõ
ÇáúÈóØúäõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈóÚúÏóåõãú æóÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ãóÇ ÊóÃóÈøóÏóÊú
æóÇáÊøóÃúÈöíÏõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæäóåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ
ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóÞúÝðÇ æóÈóÚúÖõåõ ãöáúßðÇ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó Åöäøó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉó
ÈóíúÚñ áóãú ÊóÌõÒú ÞöÓúãóÊõåõ æóÅöäú Þöíáó ÅöäøóåóÇ ÅöÞúÑóÇÑñ ÌóÇÒóÊú
ÞöÓúãóÊõåõ.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÞóÑøóÑó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÝóÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Êóßõæäõ ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Úóäú ÚóÞúÏò æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ÚóÞúÏò æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ
ßóÇäó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ÚóÞúÏò æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò ÝóÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö
æóÇáúãóÛóÇäöãö æóÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú ÚóÞúÏò
æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò ÝóÓóäóÐúßõÑõåõ ãöäú ÈÚÏ Úáì ÃÞÓÇãå.
(ãÓÃáÉ)
ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóÇáøóÐöí íõÔúÈöåõ Þóæúáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö
Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑúÖö æóáóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí
ÍÇá ÇáãÝÇÕáÉ Åöáóì ÇáúÞöíãóÉö áöÊóÛóíøõÑö ÇáúÞöíóãö æóáóÇ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó
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æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö Ãóæú ÈöÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏóÇ Ãóäú
íóÔúÊóÑößóÇ æóáóãú íõãúßöäúåõãóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÚóÑúÖñ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÎúÑóÌó Ýöí
Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ äöÕúÝó ÚóÑúÖöåö ÈöäöÕúÝö ÚóÑúÖö
ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóíóÊóÞóÇÈóÖóÇäö ÝóíóÕöíÑó ÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóÑúÖóíúäö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
äöÕúÝóíúäó æóíóßõæäóÇ Ýöíåö ÔóÑöíßóíúäö Åä ÈÇÚÇ Ãæ ÍÈÓÇ
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Ãæ ÚÇÑÖÇ áÃÝÖá Ýöí Ðóáößó áöÃóÍóÏò
ãöäúåõãóÇ (ÞóÇáó) æóÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö áóÇ
ÊóÌõæÒõ ÈöÍóÇáò ".
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóº ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Èíä
ÇáÔÑíßíä Úóäú ÚóÞúÏò æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò Úóáóì ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÞúÓóÇãò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÚöäóÇäö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö.
æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö.
æóÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÌóÇåö.
æóÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: æóåõæó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÚöäóÇäö Ýóåöíó: Ãóäú
íõÎúÑöÌó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇáðÇ ãöËúáó ãóÇáö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö
æóíóÎúáöØóÇåõ ÝóáóÇ íÊãíÒ æÈÅÐä ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ãóäú
íóÊøóÌöÑó ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÝöíãóÇ ÑóÃóì ãöäú ÕõäõæÝö ÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäú
íóßõæäó ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö æóÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäõ
ßÐáß ÝåÐå ÃÕÍ ÇáÔÑß æÇÎÊáÝ ÇáäÇÓ áãÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúÚöäóÇäö.
ÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ: áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÃúÎõæÐðÇ ãöäó
ÇÓúÊöæóÇÁö ÚöäóÇäö ÇáúÝóÑóÓóíúäö ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÓóÇÈóÞóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó:
ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúÚöäóÇäö áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ
ÞóÏú ÌÚá áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ãóäú íóÊøóÌöÑó ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÝöíãóÇ ÑóÃóì ãöäú ÕõäõæÝö
ÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö
ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö æóÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäõ ßóÐóáößó ÝóåóÐöåö ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÔÑß æÇÎÊáÝ ÇáäÇÓ
áãÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúÚöäóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ: áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÏö
ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÃúÎõæÐðÇ ãöäó ÇÓúÊöæóÇÁö ÚöäóÇäö ÇáúÝóÑóÓóíúäö
ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÓóÇÈóÞóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÔóÑößóÉó
ÇáúÚöäóÇäö áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÞóÏú ÌÚá áÕÇÍÈå Ãä íÊÌÑ ÝíãÇ
Úä áå Ãí ÚóÑóÖó.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÈöÐóáößó áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò
ãöäúåõãóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúãóÇáö ßóãóÇ íóãúáößõ
ÚöäóÇäó ÝóÑóÓöåö ÝóíóÕúÑöÝõåõ ßóíúÝó íÔÇÁ.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: æóåõæó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Ýåæ Ãä íÎÑÌ åÐÇ
ãÊÇÚÇ ÝíÞíãå æíÎÑÌ åÐÇ ãÊÇÚÇ ÝíÞíãå Ëõãøó íóÔúÊóÑößóÇäö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÊóíúäö
áöíóßõæäó ÇáúãóÊóÇÚóÇäö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Åöäú ÑóÈöÍóÇ Ýöíåö ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
æóÅöäú ÎóÓöÑóÇ Ýöíåö ßóÇäó ÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÝóåóÐöåö ÔóÑößóÉñ
ÈóÇØöáóÉñ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÑúÖóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò æóÇÍöÏò Ãóæú ãöäú ÌäÓíä
áÃãÑíä:
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ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÒöíÏõ ÞöíãóÉõ
ÇáúÚóÑúÖö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ ãöäú ÑöÈúÍöåö ÞöÓúØðÇ.
æóíóäúÞõÕõ ÝóíóáúÊóÒöãõ ãöäú ÎõÓúÑóÇäöåö ÞöÓúØðÇ æóáóãú íóãúáößú ãöäúåõ
ÔóíúÆðÇ.
æÇáËÇäí: ÃäåãÇ Åä ÃÑÇÏÇ ÑÏ ÞíãÊå Úäå ÝóÕúáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÝóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ
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Ýóåöíó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóßóÇ Ýöíåö ÝÅÐÇ ËÈÊ ãÇ ÐßÑäÇå ãöäú ÈõØúáóÇäö
ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö ÝóáöÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì ßáÇãÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó
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ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõæäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ØóÑöíÞðÇ ËóÇäöíðÇ æóÐóßóÑó
ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõæäó ØóÑöíÞðÇ ËóÇáöËðÇ.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö: Ýóåõæó Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò
ãöäúåõãóÇ äöÕúÝó ÚóÑúÖöåö ÈöäöÕúÝö ÚóÑúÖö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóíóÊóÞóÇÈóÖóÇåõ
ÝóíóÕöíÑõ - ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑúÖóíúäö ÔóÑößóÉð ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
äöÕúÝóíúäö Ëõãøó íóÃúÐóäõ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ýöí
ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóåóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö ÅöÐóÇ
áóãú íóÊóÈóÇíóÚóÇ Úóáóì ÔóÑúØö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøöíäó Ýóåöíó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑößóÇ Ýöí
ÔöÑóÇÁö ãóÊóÇÚò ÈöËóãóäò Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåöãóÇ Ëõãøó íóÏúÝóÚó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò
ãöäúåõãóÇ ÚóÑúÖðÇ ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Ëóãóäö ÇáúãóÊóÇÚö æóåóÐöåö æóÅöäú
ßóÇäóÊú ØóÑöíÞóÉð Åöáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ÔóÑößóÉð Ýöí
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æóÃóãøóÇ ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøöíäó: Ýóåõæó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò
ãöäúåõãóÇ äöÕúÝó ÚóÑúÖö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöËóãóäò Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö Ëõãøó
íóÊóÞóÇÈóÖóÇäö ÇáËøóãóäó Ãóæú íóÊóÈóÇÏóáóÇäöåö. ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò
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ãöäú ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö ÝóÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Ýöí
åóÐöåö ÇáØøõÑõÞö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóáóßöäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÅöÐóÇ
ÇÔúÊóÑóßóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Úóáóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ Úóäö
ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö åóáú íõÝúÊóÞóÑõ Åöáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÚóÑúÖóíúäö
Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ íóÝúÊóÞöÑóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö
áöíóÚúáóãóÇ ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÝóÖúáò Ãóæú íóÑúÌöÚõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ
ãöäú ÚóÌúÒò.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÝúÊóÞöÑóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö
ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÚóÑúÖóíúäö áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóãøóÇ ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö
ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ÑöÈúÍöåö Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÈöåöãóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åöáóì ÊóãúíöíÒö
ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÕúáö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ¡ áöÃóäøó
ÑóÃúÓó ÇáúãóÇáö åõæó ÇáËøóãóäõ ÇáúãóÚúÞõæÏõ Úóáóíúåö Èöåö ÝóåóÐóÇ ÝöíãóÇ
áóÇ íóÊóãóÇËóáõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóãóÇËóáõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåõ
æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö æóÇáúÃóÏúåóÇäö ÇáúãõÊøóÝöÞóÉö Ýöí
ÇáäøóæúÚö æóÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÞóÏúÑðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ßóÃóäú
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ßóÐóÇ ãöäú ÍöäúØóÉò Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉò æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ßóÐóÇ ãöäú
ÍöäúØóÉò Úóáóì ãöËúáö Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö æóÎóáóØóÇåóÇ áöíóßõæäó ÔóÑößóÉð
ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóíóÑõÏøóÇäö ãöËúáóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö ÝóÝöíåö
áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÑößóÉñ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚóÑøóÖñ áöÒöíóÇÏóÉö
ÇáúÞöíãóÉö æóäóÞúÕöåóÇ ßÇáÚÑæÖ.
(6/474)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ
ÌõãúåõæÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÑößóÉñ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ
íóÊóãóíøóÒõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇØö æóíõãúßöäõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Åöáóì ãöËúáöåö
ÚöäúÏó ÇáöÇäúÝöÕóÇáö ÝÃÔÈåå ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó æóÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑó æóÒöíóÇÏóÉó
ÇáÓøöÚúÑö ÊóÑúÌöÚõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ. æóäóÞúÕõåõ íóÚõæÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóßöäú áóæú
ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÃóÚúáóì ÞöíãóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÂÎóÑö æóíõÎóÇáöÝõåõ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉò
ãöäú ÕöÝóÇÊöåö áóãú ÊóÌõÒö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Èöåö æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ
áöíóãõíøöÒóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÎõáöØó.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: æóåõæó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö Ýóåõæó
Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑößóÇ Ýöí ÇáäÇÖ ãä ÃãæÇáåÇ ßáå Ïæä ÇáÚÑæÖ áöíóÑõÏøó ßõáøõ
æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö äöÕúÝó ßóÓúÈöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö
æóÛóíúÑöåö - ÝóåóÐöåö ÔóÑößóÉñ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö
ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì: áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ ÔóíúÆðÇ
ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ íóßõæäõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ Åöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÔóÑößóÉõ
ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö ÈóÇØöáóÉð.
æóÞóÇáó ÃÈæ ÍäíÝÉ æóãóÇáößñ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö æóÇáËøóæúÑöíøö
Åöäøó ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóì ÇáúãóÇáóÇäö
æóßóÇäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúßóÓúÈö ÅöáøóÇ
ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó æóíóáúÒóãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÛõÑúãõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ
ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉó ÊóÚóáøõÞðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó
ÂãóäõæÇ ÃóæúÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÚõÞõæÏö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 1] æóåóÐóÇ ÚóÞúÏñ ÝóáóÒöãóåõãóÇ
ÈöÙóÇåöÑö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ Èöåö.
æóÑõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó -: Ãóäøóåõ
ÞóÇáó " ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÔõÑõæØöåöãú " ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íáÒãåãÇ ãÇ
ÔÑØÇå ÞóÇáó: æóáöÃóäøóåõ äóæúÚõ ÔóÑößóÉò ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäúåóÇ
ãóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ßóÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚöäóÇäö æóáöÃóäøó ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö
ÃóÚóãøõ ãöäú ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚöäóÇäö ÝóÚõãõæãõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú
ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ. ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúÚöäóÇäö ÞóÏú Êóßõæäõ ÎóÇÕøóÉð
Ýöí äóæúÚò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÊóÇÑóÉð ÚóÇãøóÉð ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÔóÇÑóØóÇ
ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉó Ýöí ßõáøö äóæúÚò ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÒóÊú Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÚõãõæãöåóÇ
ßóÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÎõÕõæÕöåóÇ ßóÐóáößó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö.
ÊóÌõæÒõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇãøóÉð ßóÌóæóÇÒö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑóßö
ÇáúÎóÇÕøóÉö æóáöÃóäøó ÇáÑøöÈúÍó Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÞóÏú íõÞóÇÈöáõ ÇáúãóÇáó
ÊóÇÑóÉð ßóÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇÈöáõ ÇáúÚóãóáó ÊóÇÑóÉð
ßóÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö æóÇáÑøöÈúÍõ Ýöí ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö áóÇ íóÎúáõæ
ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÞóÇÈöáðÇ áöáúãóÇáö Ãóæú áöáúÚóãóáö - æóáöÃóíøöåöãóÇ
ÞóÇÈóáó æóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóÌõæÒó.
æÏáíáäÇ " äåíå - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - Úóäö ÇáúÛóÑóÑö "
æóáóÇ ÛóÑóÑó ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÝóÇæóÖóÉö ÝöíãóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ßóÓúÈðÇ Ãóæú
íóÎúÑõÌõ ÛõÑúãðÇ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÑößóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÊóÝóÇÖõáö ÇáúãóÇáö
ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøó ãóÚó ÊóÓóÇæöí ÃóÕúáöåö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ
ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ Ãóæú ÐöãøöíøðÇ¡ æóáöÃóäøó ßõáøó ÔóÑößóÉò áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Èóíúäó
ÇáúãõÓúáöãö æóÇáÐøöãøöíøö " æóÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö " áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ
Èóíúäó ÇáúÍõÑøóíúäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóíúäö.
ÃóÕúáõåõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÝóÇÖóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóáöÃóäøó ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÝóÑøóÚú
Úóäú ÃóÕúáò ÊóäóÇæóáóåõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö Ýóáóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Ýöíåö
ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ßóÇáúãöíÑóÇËö æóáöÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÑößóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó
ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíö ÇáÏøöíäóíúäö Ýóáóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ãóÚó ãõÊøóÝöÞóíö ÇáÏøöíäóíúäö
ßóÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäú Þæáå ÊÚÇáì: {ÃæÝæÇ
ÈÇáÚÞæÏ} Ýóåõæó ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÎúÕõæÕóÉñ Èöäóåúíöåö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÑóÑö æóÃóãøóÇ
ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäú ÞöíóÇÓöåöãú Úóáóì ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚöäóÇäö Ýóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ
ãõäúÊóÞóÖñ ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö
(6/475)
ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÃóÍóÏöåöãú Ìóãóáñ
æóáöáúÂÎóÑö ÓöÞóÇÁñ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ ÚóÇãöáñ ÈöíóÏóíúåö áöíóßõæäõæÇ
ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúßóÓúÈö Ýóåõæó äóæúÚõ ÔóÑößóÉò æóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ãóÇ
íóÕöÍøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚöäóÇäö: ÌóæóÇÒõåóÇ Èóíúäó
ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíö 7 ÇáÏøöíäóíúäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäö ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáöåöãú ÈöÃóäøó ÚõãõæãóåóÇ áóÇ
íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ. Ýóåõæó ÃóäøóäóÇ áóãú äóãúäóÚú ãöäúåóÇ
áöÚõãõæãöåóÇ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóäóÚúäóÇ ãöäúåóÇ áöÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÛóÑóÑö ÝöíåóÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäö ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáöåöãú ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÑøöÈúÍó ÞóÏú
íõÞóÇÈöáõ ÇáúãóÇáó ÊóÇÑóÉð æóÇáúÚóãóáó ÃõÎúÑóì Ýåæ Ãäå íÕÍ ÅÐÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó
ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÚóÞúÏò ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÇ Ýöí ÚóÞúÏò
æóÇÍöÏò ÝóáóÇ æóåóÇåõäóÇ - æóÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÇ Ýöí ÚóÞúÏò æóÇÍöÏò
ÝóÈóØóáó.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ æóåõæó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö æóåõæó Ãóäú
íóÊóÝóÇÖóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóíóÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö Ãóæú íóÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ
Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóíóÊóÝóÇÖóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÝóåóÐöåö ÔóÑößóÉñ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃÈæ ÍäíÝÉ: åöíó ÔóÑößóÉñ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö -
Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó - " ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäõ ÚöäúÏó ÔõÑõæØöåöãú
" ÞóÇáó: æóáöÃóäøó ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ßÇáãÖÇÑÈÉ¡ æáÃä ÇáúÚóãóáó Ýöí
ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ãóÇáö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö
æóáöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ÌõÒúÁò ãöäó ÇáÑøöÈúÍö
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãöäó
ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÂÎóÑö ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æóáöÃóäøó
ÃóÍóÏó ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÃóßúËóÑó ÚóãóáðÇ ÝóíóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãóÚó
ÞöáøóÉö ãóÇáöåö áöÃóÌúáö Úóãóáöåö ÃóßúËóÑó ÑöÈúÍðÇ. æóÏóáöíáõäóÇ åõæó
Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÝóÇÖõáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö íóãúäóÚõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÓóÇæöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö
ÃóÕúáõåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞóÇ ÇáúÚóÞúÏó. æóáöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉó ÞóÏú ÊõÝúÖöí
Åöáóì ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÊóÇÑóÉð æóÅöáóì ÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäö ÊóÇÑóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì ÝóáóãøóÇ
ßóÇäó ÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäõ íõÞóÓøóØõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇáö æóáóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ
ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö æóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ãöËúáõåõ íóÊóÞóÓøóØõ Úóáóì
ÇáúãóÇáö æóáóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö æóÞóÏú íóÊóÍóÑøóÑõ ãöäö
ÇÚúÊöáóÇáö åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ÞöíóÇÓóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöÈúÍó ÃóÍóÏõ ãõæÌöÈóíö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÝóæóÌóÈó ÅöÐóÇ
ßóÇäó ÔóÑúØõåõ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áöãõØúáóÞöåö Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ
ßóÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÔóÑúØò áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäö ÈóØóáó Èöåö
ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ æóæóÌóÈó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó Èöåö
ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ¡ ÃóÕúáõåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÔÑØ ÈíäåãÇ ÇáÃÌäÈí æóáöÃóäøóåõ äóãóÇÁõ ãóÇáò
ãõæÏóÚò ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÞóÓøóØðÇ Úóáóì ÊóÝóÇÖõáö ÇáúãóÇáö
ßóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäú Þóæúáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóã ó -
" ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÔõÑõæØöåöãú " ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÅöáøóÇ ÔóÑúØðÇ
ÃóÍóáøó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ÍóÑøóãó ÍóáóÇáðÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáõåõãú ÈöÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö ÝóÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí
ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöØúáóÇÞõåóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÊóÓóÇæöíóåóÇ
Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÊóÔóÇÑóØóÇ ÇáÊøóÝóÇÖõáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍö
æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáõåõãú ÈöÃóäøó Úóãóáó
ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÃóßúËóÑó ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÕóÍöíÍòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóãóáó
Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö áóÇ íõÞóÇÈöáõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÃóáóÇ ÊÑì
(6/476)
ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóæú ÃóØúáóÞóÇ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉó
áóãú íóÊóÞóÓøóØö ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö æóáóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÚöæóÖðÇ
Ýöíåö ÝóÈóØóáó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáõ Èöåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ
ÝóÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÖúÑõÈò:
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ÇáÑøöÈúÍóíúäö. ãöËóÇáõåõ Ãóäú íßæä ÇáãÇá ÈíäåãÇ äÕÝíä æÇáÑÈÍ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
äöÕúÝóíúäö æóÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÃóËúáóÇËðÇ ÝóåóÐöåö ÔóÑößóÉñ
ÈóÇØöáóÉñ.
æóÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóÊóÝóÇÖóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö æóíóÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ
Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍóíúäö ãöËóÇáõåõ. Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
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æóÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íóÊóÝóÇÖóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö
æóíóÊóÝóÇÖóáóÇ ÈöÍóÓúÈöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÈúÍóíúäö.
ãöËóÇáõåõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáãÇá ÈíäåãÇ ÃËáÇËÇ áÃÍÏåãÇ ËáËÇ æóáöáúÂÎóÑö
ËõáúËõåõ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÃóËúáóÇËðÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈö
ÇáËøõáõËóíúäö ËõáõËóÇåõ æóáöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáËøõáõËö ËõáõËõåõ ÝóãóÐúåóÈõ
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ãõÞóÓøóØñ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö æóãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ãóäú ÐóåóÈó
Åöáóì ÈõØúáóÇäöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÓóÇæóì ÇáÔøóÑöíßóÇäö Ýöí ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö
æóÊóÚóáøóÞó ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ Ãóäú
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æóíóÎúáöØóÇäöåóÇ ÝóíóßõæäóÇäö ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÑöíßóíúäö ÝóÌõÚöáó Þóæúáõåõ
ãöËúáó ÏóäóÇäöíÑö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãóÍúãõæáðÇ Úóáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÏúÑö
æóåóÐóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáñ ÝóÇÓöÏñ áöÃóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇáúãöËúáö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó
ÇáúãöËúáõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöäúÓö æóÇáÕøöÝóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó
ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑúÈóíúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáóíúäö: Ýóåóáú íóßõæäõ
ÔóÑúØõ ÇáÊøóÝóÇÖõáö ÝöíåóÇ ãõæÌöÈðÇ áöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÈöãóÚúäóì
ÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáúÅöÐúäö Ýöí ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßö Ãóãú áóÇ¿
Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö:
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íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÑøóÝó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÅöäú
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ÔóÑößóÉò ÝóÇÓöÏóÉò.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãä ÇÔÊÑÇØ ÇáÊÝÇÖá ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ
ÈõØúáóÇäó ÇáúÅöÐúäö ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÊøóÌöÑó ßõáøñ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÌóãöíÚö
ÇáúãóÇáö æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ãóÞúÓõæãðÇ ÈöÇáúÍöÕóÕö Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ËõáõËõ
ÇáúãóÇáö áöÃóÍóÏö ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö æóËõáõËóÇåõ áöáúÂÎóÑö ÝóÔóÑóØóÇ Ãóäú
íóßõæäó ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äöÕúÝóíúäö Úóáóì Ãóäú íóäúÝóÑöÏó
ÈöÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáËøõáõËö æóÍúÏóåõ ÌóÇÒó æóßóÇäóÊú åóÐöåö
ÔóÑößóÉð æóãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉð ÈöÇáúÈóÏóäö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÇãöáó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáËøõáõËó
Èöãõáúßöåö æóÊóãóÇãó ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÈöÚóãóáöåö æóÎóÑóÌó Úóäú Íõßúãö
ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö Åöáóì Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: æóåõæó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÌóÇåö æóÊõÓóãøóì
ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúæõÌõæåö Ýóåõæó Ãóäú íßæä ÇáÑÌá ÐÇ ÌÇå ÝóíóÞõæáóÇäö Úóáóì
ÌóÇåöäóÇ æóäóÔúÊóÑöí ãóÊóÇÚðÇ æóÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóäóÇ ÝóåóÐöåö ÔóÑößóÉõ
ÇáúÌóÇåö æóÊõÓóãøóì ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ æóãöäú ÃÕÍÇÈäÇ ãä ÌÚá ÔÑßÉ
ÇáÌÇå ãä ÇáäøóæúÚó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÌóÇåõ áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ
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ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÍõßúãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóåöíó ÔóÑößóÉñ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ
æóÞóÇáó ÃÈæ ÍäíÝÉ åöíó ÔóÑößóÉñ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ
äóæúÚõ ÔóÑößóÉò ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ßóÔóÑößóÉö
ÇáúÚöäóÇäö.
(6/477)
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ãóÇáò ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈóÇØöáóÉð ßóÇáÔøóÑößóÉö Ýöí ÇáöÇÕúØöíóÇÏö
æóÇáöÇÍúÊöÔóÇÔö Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö
æóÓóäóÐúßõÑõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÌó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäö ÇáúÞöíóÇÓö
Úóáóì ÔóÑößóÉö ÇáúÚöäóÇäö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó Ãóäøó ÔóÑößóÉó ÇáÌÇå áÇ ÊÕÍ ÝáÇ
íÎáæÇ ÍóÇáõ ãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúãóÊóÇÚö ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó áöäóÝúÓöåö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö.
æÇáËÇáË: Ãä íÔÊÑíå ÈíäåãÇ ÝÅä ÇÔÊÑÇå ÈäÝÓå ÕóÍøó ÔöÑóÇÄõåõ æóÕóÇÑó
ãöáúßðÇ áóåõ Åöäú ÑóÈöÍó ÝóÇáÑøöÈúÍõ áóåõ æóÅöäú ÎóÓöÑó ÝóÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäõ
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ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÔöÑóÇÁö äöÕúÝöåö æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ áóÇÒöãðÇ
áóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÐöäó Ýöíåö
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ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉó áóãú ÊóÎúÊóáöÝú Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö
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Ðóáößó æóÝöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí áöãõæóßøöáöåö
ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Ðóáößó ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÔõÑõæØò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú æóÕóÝó áóåõ ÇáäøóæúÚó ÇáøóÐöí íóÊøóÌöÑõ
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ÔöÑóÇÁö ãóÇ áóãú íõæÕóÝú ÈóÇØöáñ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöÑó áóåõ ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáøóÐöí íóÔúÊóÑöí Èöåö¡
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Åöáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íóäúæöíó Ýöí ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ áóåõ
æóáöÕóÇÍöÈöåöº áöÃóäøó ãöáúßó ÇáúãóÈöíÚö áóÇ íóäúÊóÞöáõ Úä ÇáãÔÊÑí Åáì
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áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ áöáúãõæóßøöáö ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò æóÅöäú ßóÇäó
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ÝóÇÞúÊóÖóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÔõÑõæØöåö ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÃóÕúáõåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó
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ÝóíóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì äöíøóÉò Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö
æóÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÍøó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ áóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÔøõÑõæØö
ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑóÉö ßóÇäó ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äöÕúÝóíúäö æóÇáúÎõÓúÑóÇäõ
Åöäú ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ äöÕúÝóíúäö Ëõãøó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö
äöÕúÝõ ÃõÌúÑóÉö ãöËúáöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì æóÈóÇÚó áöÃóäøóåõ Úõãöáó Ýöí
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ÇáúÂÎóÑö äöÕúÝõ ÃõÌúÑóÉö ãËáå.
(6/478)
æóÞóÇáó ÃÈæ ÍäíÝÉ: áóíúÓó áöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäó
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ÝóÇÓöÏò æóÐóáößó ãõæÌöÈñ áöÃõÌúÑóÉö ÇáúãöËúáö.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ æóåõæó ÔóÑößóÉõ ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö: æóåõæó Ãóäú
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ßóÓúÈöåöãóÇ ÝóåóÐöåö ÔóÑößóÉñ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ æóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÅöÐóÇ
ßóÇäóÇ ãõÊøóÝöÞóíö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö æáÇ ÊÌæÒ ÅÐÇ ßÇä ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö
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ßóÇáöÇÕúØöíóÇÏö æóÇáöÇÍúÊöØóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóäúÈóáò: ÊóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ßõáøö Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì Ýöí
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(6/479)
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åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íõÎúÑöÌõåóÇ Úóáóì
Þóæúáóíúäö:
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ßóÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÒøóÑúÚö íóßõæäõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚõ Èóíúäóåõãú áöÕóÇÍöÈö
ÇáúÈóÐúÑö.
æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóßõæäó Èóíúäóåõãú ÃóËúáóÇËðÇ Úóáóì ÃÕá
ÇáÔÑßÉ áÃä ÇáãÇÁ ÈÕíÑ ßóÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáò ÊóÓóÇæóæúÇ Ýöíåö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ
ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö Èúäõ ÓõÑóíúÌò áóíúÓó Ðóáößó Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö æóÅöäøóãóÇ
ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáäøóÞúáóíúäö ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÍóÇáóíúäö
ÝóÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Ãóäøó Ëóãóäó ÇáúãóÇÁö áöÂÎöÐöåö ãóÍúãõæáóÉñ Úóáóì
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ÞóÕóÏó Èöåö ÇáúÂÎöÐó áöáÔøóÑößóÉö æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
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ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó
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ÇáÔøóÑößóÉó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÎóáøóØõ ÝóáóÇ íóÊóãóíøóÒõ
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ÏóÑóÇåöãó
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íõÎóÇáöÝõåóÇ ÏóÑóÇåöãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí ÇáÓøößøóÉö æóÇáäøóÞúÔö áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ
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Èöåö æóåóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÍöíÍò áöÃóäøó ãóÇ íóÊóãóíøóÒõ ÈóÚúÏó ÎóáúØöåö áóÇ
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ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÈöÇáäøöÞóÇÏö æóÇáÓøóÈóÇÆößö áöÊóãóíøõÒöåóÇ æóÃóäøóåóÇ
ÊóÌúÑöí ãóÌúÑóì ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö áöãóÇ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÒöíóÇÏóÉö
ÇáÓøöÚúÑö æóäóÞúÕöåö ÍóÊøóì Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÏóÑóÇåöãó Ãóæú
ÏóäóÇäöíÑó ãõÊøóÝöÞóÉò Ýöí ÇáäøóæúÚö æóÇáÕøöÝóÉö áóÇ íÎÇáÝ ÃÍÏåÇ
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(6/481)
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ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " ÝóÅöäö ÇÔúÊóÑóíóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú
íóÈöíÚóåõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ïõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÝóÅöäú ÌóÚóáó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò
ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ãóäú íóÊøóÌöÑó Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÈöãóÇ ÑóÃóì ãöäú
ÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÇÊö ÞóÇãó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÞóÇãó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÝóãóÇ ÑóÈöÍóÇ
Ãóæú ÎóÓöÑóÇ ÝóáóåõãóÇ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ äöÕúÝóíúäö ".
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóØó ÇáÔøóÑöíßóÇäö
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ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáò:
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ÇáúÂÎóÑö.
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(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóáóæú Ìõäøó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö Ãóæú ÍõÌöÑó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÓóÝóåò
ÈóØóáóÊö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ æÝÚá Çáæáí ÃóÍóÙøó ÇáúÃõãõæÑö áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö
Ãóæö ÇáúãóÞóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚõÞõæÏó ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒóÉó
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íóÓúÞõØú ãóÚóåõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉò ßóÇäúÊö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåóÇ
áöÃóäøóåõ ÝóÑúÖñ ÞóÏú íóØúÑóÃõ ßóËöíÑðÇ æóÅöäú ßóËõÑó ÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁõ
ÍóÊøóì ÃóÓúÞóØó ÝóÑúÖó ÕóáóÇÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Ëõãøó æÑÏ æÞÊåÇ ÈØáÊ ÇáÔÑßÉ.
(ãÓÃáÉ)
ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóáóæö ÇÔúÊóÑóíóÇ ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóÞóÈóÖóÇåõ
ÝóÃóÕóÇÈóÇ Èöåö ÚóíúÈðÇ ÝÃÑÇÏ
(6/485)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÇáÑøóÏøó æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ
ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) Ðóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒñ áöÃóäøó ãóÚúÞõæáðÇ
Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì äöÕúÝóåõ ÈöäöÕúÝö ÇáËøóãóäö ".
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: æóÞóÏú ãóÖóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö
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ÕóÝúÞóÉð ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÝóæóÌóÏó Èöåö ÚóíúÈðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÌóãöíÚöåö
ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æóáóåõ ÑóÏøõ äóÕöÝöåö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ æåÐÇ ãÇ æóÇÝóÞó
Úóáóíúåö ÃÈæ ÍäíÝÉ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åöäö ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáÑøóÌõáóÇäö ÚóÈúÏðÇ
ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÕóÝúÞóÉð ãöäú ÑóÌõáò Ëõãøó æóÌóÏóÇåõ ãóÚöíÈðÇ ÝóáóåõãóÇ
ÑóÏøõ ÌóãöíÚöåö Úóáóì ÈóÇÆöÚöåö æóáöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÑóÏøõ äöÕúÝöåö Ïõæäó
ÔóÑöíßöåö æóãóäóÚó ÃÈæ ÍäíÝÉ Ãóäú íóÑõÏøó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ÅöáøóÇ
ãóÚó ÔÑíßå æÞÏ ãÖì ÇáßáÇã Úáíå.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíóíúäö ÞóÏö ÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÈöÚóÞúÏö
ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ÈöæóßóÇáóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ëõãøó æóÌóÏóÇåõ ãóÚöíÈðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ
ÍóÇáõ ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí áöáÔøöÑóÇÁö Íöíäó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú
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Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÔóÑöíßöåö Ýóåóáú áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÝóÑöÏó
ÈöÇáÑøóÏøö Ãóãú áóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö:
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áöÃóäøó ÐößúÑó Ðóáößó ßóÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúãóÑúæóÒöíøö
áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÏøö áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó
íõæÌöÈõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞó ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì
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ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉõ ßõáøõåóÇ áóÇÒöãóÉð áöãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú
ÕóÝúÞóÊóíúäö áóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÊú.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Èóíúäó ÑóÌõáóíúäö Ýóæóßøóáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ
Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Èöåö ÚóíúÈðÇ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó
ÑóÏøó äöÕúÝöåö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ äõÙöÑó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóæóáøöíó
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ÔóÑöíßõåõ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö:
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ÍóÊøóì íóÑõÏøó ÌóãöíÚóåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó áöÃóäøó ãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÇÍöÏñ
ÝóÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉõ Èöåö æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóåõ Ãóäú íóäúÝóÑöÏó ÈöÑóÏøö ÇáäøöÕúÝö Úóáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ
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áóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÊö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉõ æóÕóÍøó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí
áöáúÚóÞúÏö Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÏøóÚóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÐúäõ.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÚóÈúÏñ Ñõæãöíøñ æóáöÂÎóÑó ÚóÈúÏñ ÊõÑúßöíøñ
Ýóæóßøóáó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÒóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÚóÈúÏöåö ÝóÈóÇÚó
Çáúæóßöíáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö ÕóÝúÞóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð áöÑóÌõáò ÈöÃóáúÝò æóáóãú
íõãóíøöÒú Ëóãóäó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãäåãÇ ÝÞÏ ÐßÑ ÇáÔÇÝÚí Ýí ãä ÊóÒóæøóÌó
ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó äöÓúæóÉò Ýöí ÚóÞúÏò Úóáóì ÕóÏóÇÞò ÈöÃóáúÝò æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú
ÞöÓúØó ãóåúÑö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò
(6/486)
ãöäúåõäøó Þóæúáóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó
ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞó ÈóÇØöáñ æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõäøó ãóåúÑõ ãöËúáöåóÇ
æóÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ æóÊõÞóÓøóØõ ÇáúÃóáúÝõ Èóíúäóåõäøó Úóáóì
ÞóÏúÑö ãõåõæÑö ÃóãúËóÇáöåöäøó ÝóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö
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ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö ÈöÇáËøóãóäö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö ßóÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ áöáúÌóåúáö ÈöËóãóäö ßõáøö
æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÌóÇÆöÒñ æóíõÞóÓøóØõ ÇáúÃóáúÝõ Úóáóì ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö
áöÃóäøó Ëóãóäó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÞóÏú íóÕöíÑõ ãÚáæãÇ ÈÚÏ ÇáúÚóÞúÏö
æóßóÇäó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúãóÑúæóÒöíøõ íõÈúØöáõ ÈóíúÚó ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö
áöáÑøóÌõáóíúäö ÈöÇáËøóãóäö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó
áöáÕøóÏóÇÞö Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö æóíõÝóÑøöÞõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞó
ÈóíúÚñ áöÚóÞúÏö ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóßõäú áöáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÊóÃúËöíÑñ
Ýöí ÝóÓóÇÏöåö ÝóßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞõ ÈöãóËóÇÈóÊöåö æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó
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ÊóãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÕöÍøóÊöåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö Úóáóì ãóÇ
ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäú ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ÇÈúäö ÓõÑóíúÌò ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóáúÝõ ãõÞóÓøóØóÉð
Úóáóì ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÌúãõæÚõ Ýöí
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(6/487)
áã íÌÒå áÃä ÇáÚÞÏ ÅÐÇ æÞÚ ÝÇÓÏ áóãú
íóÕöÍøó ÈöÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÞöÏö
ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö ãöäú ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÈóÇØöáñ æóÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÌóÇÆöÒñ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö
Ëóãóäö ÇáäøöÕúÝö áöíõãóíøöÒóåõ Úóäö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßö æóÊóßõæäõ
ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ ÈóÇÞöíóÉð.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö
ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÛóÇÈóäõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöãöËúáöåö ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ
Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáÔøóÑöíßö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈóÇØöáðÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÈöÅöÌóÇÒóÊöåö
æóåóáú íóÈúØõáõ Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÞóÏú
ÈóØóáóÊú æóÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÍöÕøóÊöåö æóÊóÈúØõáõ
ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ áóÇ ÛóíúÑó æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ ÖóÇãöäðÇ
áöÍöÕøóÉö ÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÝóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ÖãäåÇ ÈÇáÊÓáíã æáæ ßÇä
ãæÏÚÇ ÝÈÇÚ.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: Öóãöäó ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó
ÇáúãõæÏóÚó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÃúÐõæäò áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ýóáóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö
ÝóßóÇäó ÈóíúÚõåõ ÊóÚóÏøöíðÇ æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏöí áóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò áöÃóäøó
ÇáÔøóÑöíßó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÃúÐõæäò áóåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÛóíúÈóÉö ßóÇáúãõæÏóÚö
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÃúÐõæäðÇ Ýöíåö áóÒöãó ÇáúãóÇáößó ÝóÕóÇÑó åõæó
æóÇáúãõæÏóÚõ ÓóæóÇÁð Ýöí Ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãóåõãóÇ ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ ÚöäúÏöí
ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÓúáöíãö áöÃóäøó ÝóÓóÇÏó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö íóÑúÝóÚõ Íõßúãó áóÝúÙöåö
æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö Ýöí ÖóãóÇäöåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÛóáøõÈö áóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö
æóÇáúãõæÏóÚõ íóÖúãóäõ ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍöÑúÒö áöÊóÛúáöíÈö
ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí áóåóÇ æóÇáÔøóÑöíßõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ãÓÃáÉ)
ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì Ýöí íóÏóíú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö
ãöäú ÔóÑößóÊöåöãóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÏøóÚò æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ
æóÚóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö Çáúíóãöíäõ ".
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÕóÍöíÍñ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏö ÃóÍóÏö
ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ãóÇáñ æóÇÏøóÚóì ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ Ãóäøó ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö ãöäú åóÐóÇ
ÇáúãóÇáö åõæó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æóÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúíóÏö ãöáúßðÇ
áöäóÝúÓöåö ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöíåö Þóæúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúíóÏö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö
ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÇáúãõÏøóÚöí ÈóíøöäóÉð áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉó áóÇ
ÊóÑúÝóÚõ Íõßúãó ÇáúíóÏö Ýöí ËõÈõæÊö Çáúãöáúßö ÈöåóÇ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæö
ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÔÑíßíä ÚÈÏ Ýöí Ëóãóäöåö ÛóÈóØóåõ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ
ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æóÇÏøóÚóì ãõÔúÊóÑöíåö
Ãóäøóåõ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö áóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö¡ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ
ãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö áöÃóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó
áöäóÝúÓöåö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÔóÑöíßðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö æóáóæö ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÚóÈúÏðÇ
ÍóÏóËó Èöåö äóÞúÕñ ÝóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö
æóÃóäúßóÑó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö
ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöíåö Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ
Ýöí ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æÇááå ÃÚáã.
(ãÓÃáÉ)
ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ÎöíóÇäóÉó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö
ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ ".
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÏóÚúæóÇåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇäóÉó ÝóÛóíúÑõ ãõÞúäöÚóÉò
ÍóÊøóì íóÕöÝóåóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÎóÇÆöäðÇ ÈöåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÐúßõÑõ
(6/488)
ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ ÝóÊóÊöãøõ ÏóÚúæóÇåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäú
ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó æóÃóäúßóÑó ÇáúãõÏøóÚóì Úóáóíúåö ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõåõ ãóÚó
íóãöíäöåö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ãõÏøóÚöí ÇáúÎöíóÇäóÉö ÈóíøöäóÉð ÈöãóÇ
íóÏøóÚöíåö áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóãöíäñ æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÑöíÁõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóÇááøóåõ
ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ãÓÃáÉ)
ÞÇá ÇáãÒäí ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó ÞóÏú
ÊóáöÝó Ýóåõæó Ããíä æÚáíå Çáíãíä ".
ÞÇá ÇáãÇæÑÏí: ÈöÓóÈóÈö æóÕúÝöåö Ãóæú áóãú íóÕöÝúåõ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõåõ
ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóáóÝö ãõãúßöäðÇ
áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóãöíäñ ÝóÔóÇÈóåó ÇáúãõæÏóÚó æóÇáúæóßöíáó ÝóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó
ÊóáóÝóåõ Ýöí íóæúãò ãöäú ÔóåúÑò ÈöÚóíúäöåö æóÍóáóÝó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó
ÔóåöÏó ÔóÇåöÏóÇäö ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÑóÃóíóÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÇáó Ýöí íóÏöåö
ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÏøóÚóì ÊóáóÝóåõ Ýöíåö
ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó íóãöíäóåõ ÇáÓøóÇáöÝóÉó ÞóÏú ÈóØóáóÊú ÈöåóÐöåö
ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöËóÉö æóíõáúÒóãõ ÛõÑúãó ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÏö Èöåö
áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉó ÇáúÚóÇÏöáóÉó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú íóãöíäöåö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: æóÈöåö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóíøóÇÖö Åöäøó íóãöíäóåõ
áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ æóáóßöäú íõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö ÝóÅöäú ÐóßóÑóåõ
ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö áóãú íóÛúÑóãú æóÅöäú áóãú íõÈóíøöäú ÛõÑøöãó
æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö íõÛóÑøóãõ ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö æóáóÇ íõÓúÃóáõ.
(ÝóÕúáñ)
æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáÔøóÑöíßóÇäö ÓöáúÚóÉð æóÞóÈóÖóÇåóÇ ÝóÊóáöÝóÊó ßóÇäó
ÇáÊøóáóÝõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåöãóÇ æóÇáËøóãóäõ Ïóíúäñ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóÇ
ÇáËøóãóäó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÈóØóáóÊö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö
ÇáËøóãóäö ÇáúãóÏúÝõæÚö ãöäú ËóãóäöåóÇ æóáóæú ÊóáöÝó ÇáËøóãóäõ ÃóíúÖðÇ
ãöäúåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÏóÝúÚöåö Ýöí Ëóãóäö ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉö ÇáÊøóÇáöÝóÉö ßóÇäó
ÇáËøóãóäõ ÏóíúäðÇ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåöãóÇ æóáöáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ßõáøó
æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö æóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÈöÌóãöíÚö
ÇáËøóãóäö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÖóÇãöäðÇ Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóáóßöäú áóæú
ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÞóÏú Êóæóáøóì ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁó Ïõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÝóáöáúÈóÇÆöÚö
Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáËøóãóäö áöÊóÝóÑøõÏöåö ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÝóÅöÐóÇ
ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäúåõ äõÙöÑó ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏøóÇåõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÌóÇÒó
æóáóÇ ÑõÌõæÚó æóÅöäú ÃóÏøóÇåõ ãöäú ãóÇáö äóÝúÓöåö äõÙöÑó ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó
Ðóáößó áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäöÖøó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Ýöí
Ðóáößó ÇáËøóãóäó ßóÇäó áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö
ãöäúåõ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ãóÚó æõÌõæÏöåö äóÇÖøðÇ Ýöí ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö
ÝóÝöí ÑõÌõæÚöåö Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö æóÌúåóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäúåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú
ãõæÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ áöÃóäøó ãõæÌöÈó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö
Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåóÇ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÚõÏõæáõåõ Úóäúåõ Åöáóì ãóÇáö
äóÝúÓöåö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ãöäúåõ Ýóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Èöåö Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö
æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ)
ÞóÇáó ÇáãÒäí: ÑÖí Çááå Úäå: " æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Èóíúäó ÑóÌõáóíúäö
ÝóÃóãóÑó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÕÇÍÈå ÈÈíÚå ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÈöÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò
ÝóÃóÞóÑøó ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÈöÚú Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó ÞóÏú ÞóÈóÖó
ÇáËøóãóäó æóÃóäúßóÑó Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÝóÅöäøó
ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíó íóÈúÑóÃõ ãöäú äöÕúÝö ÇáËøóãóäö æóåõæó ÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúãõÞöÑøö
æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ äöÕúÝó ÇáËøóãóäö ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÝóíõÓóáøóãó
áóåõ æóíóÍúáöÝõ áöÔóÑöíßöåö ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ÝóÅöäú äóßóáó ÍóáóÝó
ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÇáÏøóÚúæóì ".
(6/489)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: æóÕõæÑóÉõ åóÐöåö
ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: Ýöí ÚóÈúÏò Èóíúäó ÔóÑöíßóíúäö ÃóÐöäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ
áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ýöí ÈóíúÚöåö ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáúãóÃúÐõæäõ áóåõ Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò
ÈöÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíó ÇÏøóÚóì Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö
Ãóäøóåõ Óóáøóãó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóáúÝó ÇáËøóãóäó æóÃóäúßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ
æóÕóÏøóÞóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÈöÚú ÝóÞóÏú ÈóÑöÆó
ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÈöÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÇáÔøóÑöíßö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÈöÚú ãöäú ÍöÕøóÊöåö
ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚúÊóÑöÝñ ÈöÞóÈúÖö æóßöíáöåö áóåóÇ
Ëõãøó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö Ãóäøóåõ áóãú
íóÞúÈöÖú ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóáóÝó Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí
ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö æóåöíó ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöåóÇ æóíóÍúáöÝõ
áöÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäøóåõ ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ÍöÕøóÊóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí
áöÃóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáÔøóÑöíßö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÈöÚú ÞóÏú ÊóÖóãøóäó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑðÇ
Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóÏóÚúæóì Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö ÝóßóÇäó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑõåõ Úóáóì
äóÝúÓöåö ãóÞúÈõæáðÇ Ýöí ÈóÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Ýöí ÍÞå æÇÏÚÇÆå Úóáóì
ÔóÑöíßöåö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÞúÈõæáò Ýöí ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö ÝóÅöäú
Þöíáó ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈóÚúÏó íóãöíäöåö íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó
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