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 [Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉ]
(550)
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò
[ÐößúÑõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÍóæóÇÏöËó] Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÓóÇÑó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúãõÞúÊóÝöí áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö Åöáóì ÏóÞõæÞóÇ ÝóÍóÕóÑóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇÊóáó ãóäú ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÍóáó ÚóäúåóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøó ÚóÓúßóÑó ÇáúãóæúÕöáö ÞóÏú ÊóÌóåøóÒõæÇ áöáúãóÓöíÑö áöãóäúÚöåö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÑóÍóáó æóáóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÛóÑóÖðÇ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúÊóæúáóì ÔóãúáóÉõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøõ Úóáóì ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó ÌóãúÚðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö¡ æóÓóÇÑó íõÑöíÏõ ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãóáößúÔóÇåú Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóÓóíøóÑó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ Åöáóíúåö ÚóÓúßóÑðÇ¡ ÝóáóÞöíóåõãú ÔóãúáóÉõ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÞóÇÊóáóåõãú¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó ÚóÓúßóÑõ ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö¡ æóÃõÓöÑó æõÌõæåõåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÓóäó Åöáóíúåöãú æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãú¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó íóÚúÊóÐöÑõ¡ ÝóÞõÈöáó ÚõÐúÑõåõ¡ æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó ÝóãóáóßóåóÇ æóÃóÒóÇÍó ÚóäúåóÇ ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÇÈúäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÓóÇÑó ÇáúÛõÒøõ Åöáóì äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ ÝóãóáóßõæåóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóíúÝö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáõæåóÇ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ (ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó íóÍúíóì ÇáúÝóÞöíåó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó æó) äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÓóäúÌóÑõ áóåõ ÇÓúãõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóÞóáñ áóÇ íõáúÊóÝóÊõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÍóÊøóì Åöäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäú íóÍúãöáõ ÓöáóÇÍóåõ¡ ÝóÔóÏøóåõ Úóáóì æóÓóØöåö æóÑóßöÈó.
æóßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÏøöãó Åöáóíúåö ØóÚóÇãñ íóÏøóÎöÑõ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõåõ æóÞúÊðÇ ÂÎóÑó¡ ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäö ÇäúÞöØóÇÚöåö Úóäúåõ¡ áöÊóÞúÕöíÑöåöãú Ýöí æóÇÌöÈöåö¡ æóáöÃóäøóåõãú áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ.

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æóÝöíåóÇ æóËóÈó ÞõÓõæÓõ ÇáúÃóÑúãóäö ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö Âäöí ÝóÃóÎóÐõæåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÔóÏøóÇÏò¡ æóÓóáøóãõæåóÇ Åöáóì ÃóÎöíåö ÝóÖúáõæäó.
æóÝöíåóÇ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ ÞóÊóáó ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÞóÇÑóÛúáöíøóÉõ ØõãúÛóÇÌú ÎóÇäú Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏò ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁó ÇáäøóåúÑö¡ æóÃóáúÞóæúåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö¡ æóäóÓóÈõæåõ Åöáóì ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÞóÈöíÍóÉò ; æóßóÇäó ãõÏøóÉó ãõáúßöåö ãõÓúÊóÖúÚóÝðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãóåöíÈò.
[ÇáúæóÝóíóÇÊõ]
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÖúáö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÇÕöÑö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúÃóÏöíÈõ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóÇÝöÚöíøðÇ¡ æóÕóÇÑó ÍóäúÈóáöíøðÇ ãõÛóÇáöíðÇ¡ æóãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö æóãóÇ ÌóÇæóÑóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÒóáúÒóáóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóÍúíóì ÇáúÛóÓøóÇäöíøõ ÇáäøóÍúæöíøõ ÇáúãóæúÕóáöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÎóíøöÑðÇ.
æóÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ØóÇåöÑò íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÇáÔøóåúÑóÒõæÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÌóÒöíÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó.

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[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò]
(551)
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò
ÐößúÑõ ÚöÕúíóÇäö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÆöÑö æóÅöÝúÑöíÞöíøóÉó Úóáóì ãóáößö ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö ÈöÕöÞöáøöíóÉó æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú
ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò ãóæúÊó ÑõÌøóÇÑó ãóáößö ÕöÞöáøöíóÉó æóãõáúßó æóáóÏöåö ÛõáúíóÇáöãó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÓöÏó ÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Íõßúãöåö ÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÍõÕõæäö ÕöÞöáøöíóÉó.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉó Þóæöíó ØóãóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ØóÇÚóÊöåö ÌóÒöíÑóÉõ ÌóÑúÈóÉó æóÌóÒöíÑóÉõ ÞóÑúÞóäøóÉó¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑõæÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝó Úóáóíúåö Ãóåúáõ ÅöÝúÑöíÞöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÃóæøóáõ ãóäú ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Úóáóíúåö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáúÝõÑøöíóÇäöíøõ ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÓóÝóÇÞõÓó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑõÌøóÇÑõ ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ áóãøóÇ ÝóÊóÍóåóÇ ÃóÈóÇåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáúÚóÌúÒó æóÇáÖøóÚúÝó æóÞóÇáó: ÇÓúÊóÚúãöáú æóáóÏöí ; ÝóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáóåõ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÃóÈóÇåõ ÑóåöíäóÉð Åöáóì ÕöÞöáøöíóÉó.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãóÓöíÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÞóÇáó áöæóáóÏöåö ÚõãóÑó: Åöäøóäöí ßóÈöíÑõ ÇáÓøöäøö¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÃóÌóáöí¡ ÝóãóÊóì ÃóãúßóäóÊúßó ÇáúÝõÑúÕóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÝóÇÝúÚóáú¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÑóÇÞöÈúåõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÊóäúÙõÑú Ýöí Ãóäøóäöí ÃõÞúÊóáõ æóÇÍúÓóÈú Ãóäøöí ÞóÏú ãõÊøõ ; ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÌóÏó åóÐöåö ÇáúÝõÑúÕóÉó ÏóÚóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÞóÇáó: íóØúáõÚõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúßõãú Åöáóì ÇáÓøõæÑö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ íóÞúÕöÏõæäó ãóÓóÇßöäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÌóãöíÚöåöãú¡ æóíóÞúÊõáõæäóåõãú ßõáøóåõãú. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: Åöäøó ÓóíøöÏóäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎó æóÇáÏóßó äóÎóÇÝõ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóãóÑóäöí ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÈöÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃõáõæÝñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúÏóÇÁö ÝóãóÇ ãóÇÊó ; Ýóáóãú ÊóØúáõÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÊóáõæÇ

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ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌó Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó Ãóæøóáó ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò.
Ëõãøó ÇÊøóÈóÚóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäõ ãóØúÑõæÍò ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó æóÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÑóÔöíÏò ÈöÞóÇÈöÓó¡ æóÓóÇÑó ÚóÓúßóÑõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Åöáóì ÈõæäóÉó ÝóãóáóßóåóÇ æóÎóÑóÌó ÌóãöíÚõ ÅöÝúÑöíÞöíøóÉó Úóäú Íõßúãö ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉó æóÓúæóÓóÉó.
æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ [ÃóÈöí] ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Åöáóì ÒóæöíáóÉó¡ æóåöíó ãóÏöíäóÉñ ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉö äóÍúæõ ãóíúÏóÇäò¡ íõÍóÑøöÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúæõËõæÈö Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÚóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöÏóãó ÚóÑóÈõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Åöáóì ÒóæöíáóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÚóÇäõæÇ ÃóåúáóåóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÈöÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÇáúãöíÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÊøóÕóáó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÛõáúíóÇáöãó ãóáößö ÕöÞöáøöíóÉó ÃóÍúÖóÑó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÚóÑøóÝóåõ ãóÇ Úóãöáó ÇÈúäõåõ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íóßúÊõÈó Åöáóíúåö íóäúåóÇåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóíóÃúãõÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóæúÏö Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóíõÎóæøöÝóåõ ÚóÇÞöÈóÉó ÝöÚúáöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÞóÏöãó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÈößöÊóÇÈò¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ãóáößõ ÕöÞöáøöíóÉó Åöáóíúåö ÑóÓõæáðÇ íóÊóåóÏøóÏõåõ¡ æóíóÃúãõÑõåõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ãóÇ ÇÑúÊóßóÈóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íõãóßøöäúåõ ÚõãóÑõ ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö íóæúãóåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÏõ ÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÌóãöíÚõåõãú æóãóÚóåõãú ÌöäóÇÒóÉñ¡ æóÇáÑøóÓõæáõ íõÔóÇåöÏõåõãú¡ ÝóÏóÝóäõæåóÇ æóÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÚõãóÑõ Åöáóì ÇáÑøóÓõæáö íóÞõæáõ áóåõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÈöí ÞóÏú ÏóÝóäúÊõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóáóÓúÊõ áöáúÚóÒóÇÁö Èöåö¡ ÝóÇÕúäóÚõæÇ Èöåö ãóÇ ÃóÑóÏúÊõãú.
ÝóÚóÇÏó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Åöáóì ÛõáúíóÇáöãó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÕóäóÚó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÃóÈóÇåõ æóÕóáóÈóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú íóÐúßõÑõ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó.
æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÒóæöíáóÉó ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ßóËõÑó ÌóãúÚõåõãú ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóÃóåúáö ÓóÝóÇÞõÓó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóÍóÕóÑõæÇ ÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉó æóÖóíøóÞõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÊõ ÈöÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉö ÞóáöíáóÉð¡ ÝóÓóíøóÑó Åöáóíúåöãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÕöÞöáøöíóÉó ÚóÔúÑöíäó ÔöíäöíøðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ æóÇáÓøöáóÇÍõ¡ ÝóÏóÎóáõæÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏó¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóÈóÐóáõæÇ

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áóåõãú ãóÇáðÇ áöíóäúåóÒöãõæÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ åõãú æóÃóåúáõ ÒóæöíáóÉó¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãóÊö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ¡ æóÈóÞöíó Ãóåúáõ ÒóæöíáóÉó æóÃóåúáõ ÓóÝóÇÞõÓó íõÞóÇÊöáõæäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌó ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÃóÍóÇØó Èöåöãõ ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó Ãóåúáõ ÓóÝóÇÞõÓó æóÑóßöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÝóäóÌóæúÇ¡ æóÈóÞöíó Ãóåúáõ ÒóæöíáóÉó¡ ÝóÍóãóáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãõæÇ Åöáóì ÒóæöíáóÉó¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæÇ ÃóÈúæóÇÈóåóÇ ãõÛúáóÞóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇÊóáõæÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÓøõæÑö¡ æóÕóÈóÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÞõÊöáó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú æóáóãú íóäúÌõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ÝóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ¡ æóãóÖóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞõÊöáõæÇ åóÑóÈó ãóäú ÈöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍõÑóãö æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö æóÇáÔøõíõæÎö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóáóãú íõÚóÑøöÌõæÇ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ ÒóæöíáóÉó ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãóäú æóÌóÏõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ æóäóåóÈõæÇ ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ ÈöÇáúãóåúÏöíøóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.

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ÝóáóãøóÇ ÍóáóÝó ÎõØöÈó áóåõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó æóáõÞøöÈó ÃóáúÞóÇÈó ÃóÈöíåö ÛöíóÇËö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÈóÇÞöí ÃóáúÞóÇÈöåö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÎöáóÚõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÓõíøöÑó ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÚóÓúßóÑö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÞõæóíúÏóÇäõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍöáøóÉö ÃóãöíÑó ÍóÇÌöÈò ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÓóÇÑó äóÍúæó ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÌóÈóáö Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
æóÓóÇÑó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ Åöáóì ÍõáúæóÇäó¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ãóáößúÔóÇåö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò ÃóÎöí ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÕóÇÍöÈö åóãóÐóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ íóÏúÚõæåõ Åöáóì ãõæóÇÝóÞóÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÏöãó Ýöí ÃóáúÝóíú ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ ÝóÍóáóÝó ßõáøõ ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóÌõÚöáó ãóáößúÔóÇåú æóáöíó ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÔóÇåú¡ æóÞóæøóÇåõãóÇ ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÓúáöÍóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ åõãú æóÅöíáúÏößúÒõ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑõæÇ Ýöí ÌóãúÚò ßóÈöíÑò.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÎóÈóÑóåõãú ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóæúÏõæÏò ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóæúÕöáö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈöåö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö íóØúáõÈõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÓóÇÚóÏóÉó æóÇáúãõÚóÇÖóÏóÉó¡ æóíóÈúÐõáõ áóåõãóÇ ÇáúÈóÐõæáó ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉó Åöäú ÙóÝöÑó¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóÇåõ Åöáóì Ðóáößó æóæóÇÝóÞóÇ¡ ÝóÞóæöíóÊú äóÝúÓõåõ æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì áöÞóÇÁö ÓõáóíúãóÇäú ÔóÇåú æóãóäö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÚóÓóÇßöÑöåö¡ æóæóÞóÚóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÔóÇåú æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÊóÔóÊøóÊó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑõ æóæóÕóáó ãöäú ÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö - æóßóÇäõæÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÑóÌõáò - äóÍúæñ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÞúÊóáú ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ

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ÃõÎöÐóÊú Îõíõæáõåõãú æóÃóãúæóÇáõåõãú¡ æóÊóÔóÊøóÊõæÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁõæÇ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞöíäó.
æóÝóÇÑóÞó ÓóáöíãóÇäõ ÔóÇåú ÅöíáúÏößúÒó æóÓóÇÑó äóÍúæó ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó Úóáóì ÔóåúÑóÒóæúÑó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóíúåö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøñ Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáúãóæúÕöáö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöÔóåúÑóÒóæúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÒøóÇäõ ãõÞúØöÚðÇ áóåóÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÓóÇÑó¡ ÝóæóÞóÝóÇ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÔóÇåú¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóÇåõ ÃóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóæúÕöáö æóÍóÈóÓóåõ ÈöåóÇ ãõßóÑøóãðÇ ãõÍúÊóÑóãðÇ¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞõÈöÖó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÔóÇåú ÃóÑúÓóáó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò íõÚóÑøöÝõåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóæóÚóÏóåõ ÇáúãõÚóÇÖóÏóÉó Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóÇ íõÑöíÏõåõ ãöäúåõ.

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ÍóãöÏóÊúßó Úóäú ÎõØóÈóÇÆöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúæóÇÏõ ... ãõáúÞò ÈöÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÞóÑöíÍóÉö ßóáúßóáðÇ
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äóÇÑñ áóåóÇ ÐóÇßó ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ÒöäóÇÏõ ... áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáúÂÈóÇÁó ãóÇ ÓóãóßõæÇ ãöäó Çáú
ÚóáúíóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì íõÑúÝóÚó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏõ
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Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÎóæóÇÑóÒúãõ ÔóÇåú ÃóÊúÓöÒõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóäõæÔöÊößöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ÝóÇáöÌñ¡ ÝóÊóÚóÇáóÌó ãöäúåõ Ýóáóãú íóÈúÑóÃú¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÃóÏúæöíóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉó ÇáúÍóÑóÇÑóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁö¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó ãóÑóÖõåõ¡ æóÖóÚõÝóÊú ÞõæøóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó. æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö: {ãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäøöí ãóÇáöíóåú - åóáóßó Úóäøöí ÓõáúØóÇäöíóåú} [ÇáÍÇÞÉ: 28 - 29] ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æöáóÇÏóÊõåõ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò.
æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõåõ ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó äóÝóÑðÇ ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇãöåö¡ æóÓóãóáó ÃóÎðÇ áóåõ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÞöíáó Èóáú ÞóÊóáó äóÝúÓóåõ.
æóÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú åóÑóÈó ãöäú ÃóÓúÑö ÇáúÛõÒøö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ ÈöÈóÐúáö ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÇáöÇäúÞöíóÇÏö¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó áóåõ ãóäúÔõæÑðÇ ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÎóæóÇÑóÒúãó¡ æóÓóíøóÑó ÇáúÎöáóÚó áóåõ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó Ýöí æöáóÇíóÊöåö ÓóÇßöäðÇ ÂãöäðÇ.
æóßóÇäó ÃóÊúÓöÒõ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ßóÇÝøðÇ Úóäú ÃóãúæóÇáö ÑóÚöíøóÊöåö¡ ãõäúÕöÝðÇ áóåõãú ãóÍúÈõæÈðÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ; ãõÄúËöÑðÇ áöáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö æóÇáúÎóíúÑö Åöáóíúåöãú ; æóßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÚöíøóÉõ ãóÚóåõ Èóíúäó Ãóãúäò ÛóÇãöÑò æóÚóÏúáò ÔóÇãöáò.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóæóÇÑöÓö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäú ÔóÇåú ãóáößõ ßóÑúãóÇäó¡ æóãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõåõ ÓóáúÌõæÞúÔóÇåú.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó Çáúãóáößõ ãóÓúÚõæÏõ Èúäõ ÞõáúÌó ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÞóÊóáúãöÔó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÞõæäöíøóÉó æóãóÇ íõÌóÇæöÑõåóÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö¡ æóãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõåõ ÞóáúÌõ ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäó.

ÐößúÑõ åóÑóÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó ãóäö ÇáúÛõÒøö
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó åóÑóÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÓóäúÌóÑõ Èúäõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú ãöäú ÃóÓúÑö ÇáúÛõÒøö åõæó

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æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÊöÑúãöÐó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÙúåóÑó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÛõÒøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóæóÇÑóÒúãõ ÔóÇåú ÃóÊúÓöÒõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóäõæÔöÊößöíäó¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÞóÇäõ ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ íóÞúÕöÏóÇäö ÇáúÛõÒøó ÝóíõÞóÇÊöáóÇäöåöãú Ýöíãóäú ãóÚóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÓöÌóÇáðÇ¡ æóÛóáóÈó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúÛõÒøö æóÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøöíäó Úóáóì äóÇÍöíóÉò ãöäú ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ Ýóåõæó íóÃúßõáõ ÏóÎúáóåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÑóÃúÓó áóåõãú íóÌúãóÚõåõãú.
æóÓóÇÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÓóäúÌóÑõ ãöäú ÊöÑúãöÐó Åöáóì ÌóíúÍõæäó íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÚõÈõæÑó Åöáóì ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøó ãõÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßö ÇáúÞóÇÑóÛúáöíøóÉö¡ ÇÓúãõåõ Úóáöíøñ Èößú ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÔóÏøó ÔóíúÁò [Úóáóì] ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÔøóÑøö æóÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö æóÅöËóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÝöÊóäö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÃóÞúÈóáóÊö ÇáúÞóÇÑóÛúáöíøóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃõãóãö ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÕöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö æóÃóÏóÇäöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ãõáúßöåö ÈöãóÑúæó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ; ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ÃóÓúÑöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÛõÒøö ãöäú ÓóÇÏöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Åöáóì ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò.

ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö áöãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÚóåúÏö ÃóÈöíåö
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Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ.

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Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó æóáóÏóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÈöÌóÇíóÉó æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ ; æóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÇÈúäóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÚóáöíøðÇ Úóáóì ÝóÇÓó æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ ; æóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÇÈúäóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑó Úóáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÊöáúãöÓóÇäó æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóæóáøóì ÇÈúäóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÓóÈúÊóÉó æóÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉó ÇáúÎóÖúÑóÇÁó æóãóÇáöÞóÉó ; æóßóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóáóÞóÏú Óóáóßó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáöåöãú ØóÑöíÞðÇ ÚóÌöíÈðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó Úóáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÔõíõæÎó ÇáúãõæóÍøöÏöíäó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúãóåúÏöíøö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÊõæãóÑúÊó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚúÒöáóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõãú¡ æóÊóÑóßóåõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ íóÔúÊóÛöáõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÚõáõæãö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóåóÑõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ æóÕóÇÑõæÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåöãú ÞóÇáó áöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú: Åöäøöí ÃõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú ÊóßõæäõæÇ ÚöäúÏöí ÃóÓúÊóÚöíäõ Èößõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÈöÕóÏóÏöåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÃóæúáóÇÏõßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö (áöÃóäøóåõãú ÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÝõÞóåóÇÁõ) ; ÝóÃóÌóÇÈõæÇ Åöáóì Ðóáößó æóåõãú ÝóÑöÍõæäó ãóÓúÑõæÑõæäó¡ (Ýóæóáøóì ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõãú) Ëõãøó æóÖóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ãöãøóäú íóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: Åöäøöí ÃóÑóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ ÞóÏú ÝóÚóáúÊõãõæåõ ; ÝóÇÑóÞúÊõãú Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóÒúãó æóÇáúÃóÏóÈó. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãóÇ åõæó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóæúáóÇÏõßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¡ æóÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó áóíúÓó áóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÍõÓúäö ÇáÓøöíóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÅöäøöí ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÝóÊóÓúÞõØó ãóäúÒöáóÊõßõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÚóáöãõæÇ ÕöÏúÞó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÊóÚúãöáó Úóáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÓøóÇÏóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏóßó. ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÝúÚóáõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóÇáõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÈöÓõÄóÇáöåöãú.

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ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö Åöáóíúåö äóÌúÏóÉð áóåõ Úóáóì ÍóÕúÑö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ ÝóÞóÏöãó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] ¡ æóÇÖúØøóÑóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ íóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑó ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó ÎóØúáóÈõÑúÓõ ãöäú æóÇÓöØó æóÚóÕóì ÃóÑúÛóÔõ¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó æóÇÓöØó¡ æóÑóÍóáó ãõåóáúåöáñ Åöáóì ÇáúÍöáøóÉö ÝóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ¡ æóÇåúÊóãøó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ æóÚóæúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáúÍöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÓøõÝõäö æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúÌöÓúÑó æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÊøóÇÌö¡ æóäõæÏöíó ãõäúÊóÕóÝó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] ¡ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞöíãó ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö¡ ÝóÃóÌúÝóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö¡ æóäõÞöáóÊö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáõ Åöáóì ÍóÑöíãö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÎóÑøóÈó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÞóÕúÑó ÚöíÓóì æóÇáúãõÑóÈøóÚóÉó æóÇáúÞõÑóíøóÉó æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÌöÏøóÉó æóÇáäøóÌúãöíøó¡ æóäóåóÈó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ãóÇ æóÌóÏõæÇ¡ æóÎóÑøóÈó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãõÍóãøóÏö ÔóÇåú äóåúÑó ÇáúÞóáøóÇÈöíäó¡ æóÇáÊøõæËóÉó¡ æóÔóÇÑöÚó ÇÈúäö ÑöÒúÞö Çááøóåö æóÈóÇÈó ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö æóÞõØõÝúÊóÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßóÑúÎö æóÃóåúáõ ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÎóÑóÌõæÇ Åöáóì ÚóÓúßóÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóßóÓóÈõæÇ ãóÚóåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð.
æóÚóÈóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÝóæúÞó ÍóÑúÈóì Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö¡ æóäõåöÈóÊú ÃõæóÇäóÇ¡ æóÇÊøóÕóáó Èöåö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøóãúáóÉö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó Úóáóì ÇáúÌõäúÏö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ æóäóÕóÈó ÇáúãóÌóÇäöíÞó æóÇáúÚóÑøóÇÏóÇÊö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÑóßöÈó ÚóÓúßóÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏö ÔóÇåú æóÒóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøò¡ æóæóÞóÝõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøóÞøóÉö¡ æóÑóãóæúÇ ÈöÇáäøõÔøóÇÈö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÌö¡ ÝóÚóÈóÑó Åöáóíúåöãú ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÝóÞóÇÊóáõæåõãú¡ æóÑóãóæúåõãú ÈöÇáäøöÝúØö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÑóì Èóíúäóåõãú ÚöÏøóÉõ ÍõÑõæÈò.
æóÝöí ËóÇáöËö ÕóÝóÑò ÚóÇæóÏõæÇ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÏøóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ¡ æóÚóÈóÑó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÓöÈóÇÍóÉð æóÝöí ÇáÓøõÝõäö¡ ÝóÞõÊöáõæÇ ; æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ.
æóáóãú ÊóÒóáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Èóíúäóåõãú ßõáøó æóÞúÊò¡ æóÚõãöáó ÇáúÌöÓúÑõ Úóáóì ÏöÌúáóÉó æóÚóÈóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÑó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇäöÈóíúäö¡ æóÈóÞöíó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÝóäõæÏöíó: ßõáøõ ãóäú ÌõÑöÍó Ýóáóåõ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ßõáøóãóÇ ÌõÑöÍó ÅöäúÓóÇäñ íóÍúÖõÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÝóíõÚúØöíåö ÎóãúÓóÉó ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ÌõÑöÍó ÌõÑúÍðÇ áóíúÓó ÈößóÈöíÑò¡

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ÝóÍóÖóÑó íóØúáõÈõ ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ: áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌõÑúÍõ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóÚóÇæóÏó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó¡ ÝóÖõÑöÈó¡ ÝóÇäúÔóÞøó ÌóæúÝõåõ æóÎóÑóÌó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÔóÍúãöåö¡ ÝóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ãóæúáóÇäóÇ ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÃóíõÑúÖöíßó åóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÖóÍößó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóÖúÚóÝó áóåõ¡ æóÑóÊøóÈó áóåõ ãóäú íõÚóÇáöÌõ ÌöÑóÇÍóÊóåõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÈóÑöÆó.
æóÊóÚóÐøóÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇááøóÍúãó æóÇáúÝóæóÇßöåó æóÇáúÎõÖóÑó ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÛóáøóÇÊõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ßóËöíÑóÉð ; áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÒöíÑó ßóÇäó íõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌõäúÏö ÚöæóÖó ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö ÝóíóÈöíÚõæäóåóÇ¡ Ýóáóãú ÊóÒóáö ÇáúÃóÓúÚóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÑóÎöíÕóÉð¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇááøóÍúãó æóÇáúÝóÇßöåóÉó æóÇáúÎõÖóÑó ÞóáöíáóÉñ ÚöäúÏóåõãú.
æóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍöÕóÇÑõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÇáúãóæóÇÏøö Úóäúåõãú æóÚóÏóãö ÇáúãóÚöíÔóÉö áöÃóåúáöåóÇ ; æóßóÇäó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÚóÓúßóÑõ ÇáúãóæúÕöáö ÛóíúÑó ãõÌöÏøöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö æóÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ; æóÞöíáó áöÃóäøó äõæÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏó Èúäó Òóäúßöí¡ æóåõæó ÃóÎõæ ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóæúÕöáö ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö¡ ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö íóáõæãõåõ Úóáóì ÞöÊóÇáö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö¡ ÝóÝóÊóÑó æóÃóÞúÕóÑó.
(æóáóãú ÊóÒóáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö) ¡ æóÚóãöáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉò Óõáøóãò áöíóÕúÚóÏó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ÝöíåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõæÑö. æóÒóÍóÝõæÇ¡ æóÞóÇÊóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍó Ãóåúáõ ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÃóÈúæóÇÈó ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Ãóíøõ ÍóÇÌóÉò Èößõãú Åöáóì ÇáÓøóáóÇáöíãö¿ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ãõÝóÊøóÍóÉñ ÝóÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ ; Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÈõæåóÇ. ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÅöÐú æóÕóáó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Ãóäøó ÃóÎóÇåõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú æóÅöíáúÏößúÒó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÈöáóÇÏö ÃóÑøóÇäó¡ æóãóÚóåõ Çáúãóáößõ ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäõ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ØõÛúÑõáó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉö ÅöíáúÏößúÒó¡ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáõæÇ åóãóÐóÇäó æóÇÓúÊóæúáóæúÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÚó ãõÍóãøóÏö ÔóÇåú æóÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú Ðóáößó ÌóÏøó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö áóÚóáøóåõ íóÈúáõÛõ ÛóÑóÖðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÑóÍóáó ÚóäúåóÇ äóÍúæó åóãóÐóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóíúäö æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò.
æóÚóÇÏó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Åöáóì ÇáúãóæúÕöáö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞó Ðóáößó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Úóáóì ÚóÒúãö ÇáúÚóæúÏö ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú ãöäú ÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÚõæÏõæÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚõæäó ; æóÝöí ßóËúÑóÉö ÍõÑõæÈöåöãú áóãú íõÞúÊóáú Èóíúäóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ äóÝóÑñ íóÓöíÑñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÌöÑóÇÍõ ßóÇäóÊú ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÓóÇÑõæÇ äóåóÈõæÇ ÈóÚúÞõæÈóÇ æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó.

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æóáóãøóÇ ÑóÍóáó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑõ ãöäú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÃóÕóÇÈó ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÃóãúÑóÇÖñ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÍóÇÏøóÉñ¡ æóãóæúÊñ ßóËöíÑñ áöáÔøöÏøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ãóÑøóÊú Èöåöãú ; æóÃóãøóÇ ãóáößúÔóÇåú æóÅöíáúÏößúÒõ æóãóäú ãóÚóåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÓóÇÑõæÇ ãöäú åóãóÐóÇäó Åöáóì ÇáÑøóíøö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóíúåöãú ÅöíäóÇäúÌõ ÔöÍúäóÊõåóÇ æóÞóÇÊóáóåõãú ÝóåóÒóãõæåõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÝóÐó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÓõÞúãõÓó Èúäó ÞóíúãóÇÒó ÇáúÍóÑøóÇãöíøó Ýöí ÚóÓúßóÑò äóÌúÏóÉð áöÅöíäóÇäúÌó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÓõÞúãõÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöíáúÏößúÒõ æóãóáößúÔóÇåú æóãóäú ãóÚóåõãóÇ ÞóÏú ÚóÇÏõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøóíøö íõÑöíÏõæäó ãõÍóÇÕóÑóÉó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö¡ ÝóáóÞöíóåõãú ÓõÞúãõÓõ æóÞóÇÊóáóåõãú¡ ÝóåóÒóãõæåõ æóäóåóÈõæÇ ÚóÓúßóÑóåõ æóÃóËúÞóÇáóåõãú¡ ÝóÇÍúÊóÇÌó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÍõáúæóÇäó ÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøó ÅöíáúÏößúÒó ÈöÇáÏøöíäóæóÑö¡ æóÃóÊóÇåõ ÑóÓõæáñ ãöäú äóÇÆöÈöåö ÅöíäóÇäúÌó Ãóäøóåõ ÏóÎóáó åóãóÐóÇäó¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóæöíóÊú äóÝúÓõåõ æóåóÑóÈó ÔóãúáóÉõ¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÌóãúÚö ÅöíáúÏößúÒó æóãóáößúÔóÇåú¡ æóÈóÞöíóÇ Ýöí ÎóãúÓóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ ÝóÚóÇÏóÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãóÇ ÔöÈúåó ÇáúåóÇÑöÈö.
æóáóãøóÇ ÑóÍóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú Åöáóì åóãóÐóÇäó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÊøóÌóåøõÒó áöÞóÕúÏö ÈöáóÇÏö ÅöíáúÏößúÒó¡ ÝóÇÈúÊóÏóÃó Èöåö ãóÑóÖõ ÇáÓøõáøö¡ æóÈóÞöíó Èöåö Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó.

ÐößúÑõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÍóæóÇÏöËó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÃõØúáöÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÏúÑö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÇÈúäö åõÈóíúÑóÉó ãöäú ÍóÈúÓö ÊóßúÑöíÊó ; æóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÎóÑóÌó ÃóÎõæåõ æóÇáúãóæúßöÈõ íóÊóáóÞøóæúäóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÞóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÈúÓö íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÇÍúÊóÑóÞóÊú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏõ Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóßóËõÑó ÇáúÍóÑöíÞõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÏóÑúÈõ ÝöÑóÇÔóÇ¡ æóÏóÑúÈõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö¡ æóÏóÑúÈõ ÇááøóÈøóÇäö¡ æóÎóÑóÇÈóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÌóÑúÏóÉó¡ æóÇáÙøóÝóÑöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÊõæäöíøóÉõ¡ æóÏóÇÑõ

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ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóÒóÌö¡ æóÓõæÞõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó.
æóÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉõ ØóÈóÓó ÈöÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóæúÞóÚõæÇ ÈöåóÇ æóÞúÚóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð¡ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÏóæúáóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóäóåóÈõæÇ ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú æóÏóæóÇÈøóåõãú æóÞóÊøóáõæÇ Ýöíåöãú.
[ÇáúæóÝóíóÇÊõ]
æóÝöíåóÇ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÒö ÈöäóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÃóÝóÇÖöáö.
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æóÓóÈóÈõ åóáóÇßöåöãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈóåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÎóÊóäó æóáóÏðÇ áóåõ¡ æóÚóãöáó ÏóÚúæóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑó ÌóãöíÚó Èóäöí ãõäúÞöÐò ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÝóÑóÓñ íõÍöÈøõåõ¡ æóíóßóÇÏõ áóÇ íõÝóÇÑöÞõåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓò ÃõÞöíãó ÇáúÝõÑúÓõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈöåö. æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõåúÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÝóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáÒøóáúÒóáóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöíõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáõæÇ ãõÌúÝöáöíäó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÇÈö

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áöíóÎúÑõÌõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÑóãóÍó ÇáúÝóÑóÓõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæøóáóåõãú ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö¡ ÝóÓóÞóØóÊö ÇáÏøóÇÑõ Úóáóíúåöãú ßõáøöåöãú¡ æóÎóÑöÈóÊö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ æóÓóÞóØó ÓõæÑõåóÇ æóßõáøõ ÈöäóÇÁò ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóäúÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÔøóÑöíÏõ¡ ÝóÈóÇÏóÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃõãóÑóÇÆöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóãóáóßóåóÇ æóÊóÓóáøóãóåóÇ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóãóáóßóåóÇ æóÚóãøóÑó ÃóÓúæóÇÑóåóÇ æóÏõæÑóåóÇ¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ ÌóÏöíÏóÉð.

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ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉõ áöÃóÊóÇÈóßó Òóäúßöí¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] ÃóÞúØóÚóåóÇ ÇÈúäóåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛóÇÒöí áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÏøõÈóíúÓöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáöÏöåö¡ ÝóÈóÞöíóÊú ÈöíóÏöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÂäó¡ æóÊóãóßøóäó ãöäúåóÇ æóÕóÇÑó ÈöÍóíúËõ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóì ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóáóãú íõÎóáøöÝú æóáóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóæúáóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóãúáõæßñ áóåõ ÇÓúãõåõ ÛõáúÈóßõ¡ æóÃóØóÇÚóåõ ÌõäúÏõåóÇ¡ ÝóÍóÕóÑóåõãú ãóæúÏõæÏñ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÓóáøóãóåóÇ ãöäú ÛõáúÈóßó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÚöæóÖóåóÇ ÅöÞúØóÇÚðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ.

ÐößúÑõ æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÓóäúÌóÑõ Èúäõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú Èúäö ÃóáúÈó ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäó¡ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÑúËö¡ ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ÞõæáóäúÌõ¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÅöÓúåóÇáñ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ãöäúåõ æóãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓöäúÌóÇÑõ¡ ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑö ÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉö¡ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóßóäó ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÇÓúÊóæúØóäó ãóÏöíäóÉó ãóÑúæó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ãóÚó ÃóÎöíåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚóåõ ÈöÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÙúåöÑö ÈöÇááøóåö¡ ÝóÚóåöÏó Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò ÈöÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÌóÚóáó ÓóäúÌóÑó æóáöíøó ÚóåúÏò.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ ÎõæØöÈó ÓóäúÌóÑõ ÈöÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÇãó ÃóãúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóØóÇÚóåõ ÇáÓøóáóÇØöíäõ æóÎõØöÈó áóåõ Úóáóì ÃóßúËóÑö ãóäóÇÈöÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö äóÍúæó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ íõÎóÇØóÈõ ÈöÇáúãõáúßö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ÃóãúÑõåõ ÚóÇáöíðÇ æóÌóÏøõåõ ãõÊóÑóÇÞöíðÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÃóÓóÑóåõ ÇáúÛõÒøõ Úóáóì ãóÇ

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ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÎõáøöÕó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÏøóÉò æóÌõãöÚó Åöáóíúåö ÃóØúÑóÇÝõåõ ÈöãóÑúæó¡ æóßóÇÏó íóÚõæÏõ Åöáóíúåö ãõáúßõåõ¡ ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÃóÌóáõåõ. æóßóÇäó ãóåöíÈðÇ ßóÑöíãðÇ ÑóÝöíÞðÇ ÈöÇáÑøóÚöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏõ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö ÂãöäóÉð.
æóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÞõÈøóÉò ÈóäóÇåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö ÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ; æóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÎóÈóÑõ ãóæúÊöåö Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÞõØöÚóÊú ÎõØúÈóÊõåõ¡ æóáóãú íõÌúáóÓú áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíæóÇäö áöáúÚóÒóÇÁö.
æóáóãøóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÓóäúÌóÑó ÇáúãóæúÊõ ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó Úóáóì ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó Çáúãóáößó ãóÍúãõæÏó Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÈóÛúÑóÇÎóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÃõÎúÊö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÛõÒøö¡ ÝóÞóÕóÏó ÌõÑúÌóÇäó íóÓúÊóÙúåöÑõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÇáúÛõÒøõ Åöáóì ãóÑúæó æóÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó Úóáóì Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóæúáóì Úóáóì ØóÑóÝò ãöäú ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÈóÞöíóÊú ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇáö Åöáóì ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] .
æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÛõÒøõ Åöáóì Çáúãóáößö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÓóÃóáõæåõ Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑó ÚöäúÏóåõãú áöíõãóáøößõæåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ýóáóãú íóËöÞú Èöåöãú¡ æóÎóÇÝóåõãú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇÈúäóåõ Åöáóíúåöãú ÝóÃóØóÇÚõæåõ ãõÏóíúÏóÉð Ëõãøó áóÍöÞó Èöåöãõ Çáúãóáößõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] .

ÐößúÑõ ãõáúßö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãóÏöíäóÉó ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉö æóÇäúÞöÑóÇÖö ÏóæúáóÉö ÇáúãõáóËøóãöíäó ÈöÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓö
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇäúÞóÑóÖóÊú ÏóæúáóÉõ ÇáúãõáóËøóãöíäó ÈöÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓö¡ æóãóáóßó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäó ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉó ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö.
æóÓóÈóÈõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúãõÄúãöäö áóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÇÈúäóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉö ÇáúÎóÖúÑóÇÁö æóãóÇáöÞóÉó ÚóÈóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÈóÍúÑó Åöáóì ãóÇáöÞóÉó¡ æóÇÊøóÎóÐóåóÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇÊóÈóåõ ãóíúãõæäõ Èúäõ ÈóÏúÑò ÇááøóãúÊõæäöíøõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÛóÑúäóÇØóÉó¡ Ãóäú íõæóÍøöÏó æóíõÓóáøöãó Åöáóíúåö ÛóÑúäóÇØóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ æóÊóÓóáøóãó ÛóÑúäóÇØóÉó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ãóíúãõæäñ Åöáóì ãóÇáöÞóÉó ÈöÃóåúáöåö æóæóáóÏöåö¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ æóæóÌøóåóåõ Åöáóì ãóÑøóÇßõÔó¡ ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóíúåö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö æóÇäúÞóÑóÖóÊú ÏóæúáóÉõ ÇáúãõáóËøóãöíäó æóáóãú íóÈúÞó áóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÌóÒöíÑóÉõ ãóíõæÑúÞóÉó (ãóÚó Íóãúæö Èúäö ÛóÇäöíóÉó) .

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ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóáóßó ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÛóÑúäóÇØóÉó ÌóãóÚó ÇáúÌõíõæÔó æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÈöÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö¡ ÃóÎóÐõæåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÇÒóáóåóÇ æóÇÝóÇåõ ÇáúÃõÓúØõæáõ ãöäú ÓóÈúÊóÉó æóÝöíåö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÍóÕóÑõæÇ ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉó ÈóÑøðÇ æóÈóÍúÑðÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ Åöáóì ÍöÕúäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÍóÕóÑóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ æóäóÒóáó ÚóÓúßóÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÈóáö ÇáúãõÔúÑöÝö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÈóäóì ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÓõæÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÈóáö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóÚóãöáó Úóáóíúåö ÎóäúÏóÞðÇ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ æóÇáúÍöÕúäõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ ãóÍúÕõæÑóíúäö ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÓøõæÑö æóÇáúÎóäúÏóÞö¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ãóäú íõäúÌöÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÕöáó ÅöáóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó ÇáúÃóÐúÝõæäúÔõ ãóáößõ ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö ÈöÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓö¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáÓøõáóíúØóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝó ÝóÇÑöÓò ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ãóÑúÏóäöíÔó Ýöí ÓöÊøóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÝóÇÑöÓò ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÑóÇãõæÇ ÇáúæõÕõæáó Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉö æóÏóÝúÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõØöíÞõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚó ÇáÓøõáóíúØöíäõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóäöíÔó ÎóÇÆöÈóíúäö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÇáÓøõáóíúØöíäõ Ýöí ÚóæúÏöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕöáó Åöáóì ØõáóíúØöáóÉó.
æóÊóãóÇÏóì ÇáúÍöÕóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ ÝóÖóÇÞóÊö ÇáúãöíÑóÉõ¡ æóÞóáøóÊö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÊõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö¡ ÝóØóáóÈõæÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇäó áöíõÓóáøöãõæÇ ÇáúÍöÕúäó¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò Åöáóíúåö æóÃóãøóäóåõãú¡ æóÊóÓóáøóãó ÇáúÍöÕúäó¡ æóÑóÍóáó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÚóÇÆöÏöíäó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ÝóßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõãõ ÇáúãóÑöíøóÉó ãõÏøóÉó ÚóÔúÑö Óöäöíäó.

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Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÌóãóÚó ÔóÇåú ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäú ÑõÓúÊõãõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÔóåúÑóíóÇÑó ÚóÓúßóÑóåõ¡ æóÓóÇÑó æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÌöåóÉó ãóÞúÕöÏöåö Óóáóßó ÇáúãóÖóÇíöÞó¡ æóÌóÏøó ÇáÓøóíúÑó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏö ÃóáóãõæÊö¡ æóåöíó áöáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÛóÇÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÃóÍúÑóÞó ÇáúÞõÑóì æóÇáÓøóæóÇÏó¡ æóÞóÊóáó ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÛóäöãó ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú¡ æóÓóÈóì äöÓóÇÁóåõãú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÑóÞøó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú ÝóÈóÇÚóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøõæÞö æóÚóÇÏó ÓóÇáöãðÇ ÛóÇäöãðÇ¡ æóÇäúÎóÐóáó ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó Çáúæóåúäö ãóÇ áóãú íõÕóÇÈõæÇ ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóÎõÑøöÈó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ãóÇ áóÇ íõÚóãøóÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøöäöíäó ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö.

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ÐößúÑõ ÃóÎúÐö ÍõÌøóÇÌö ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÓóÇÑó ÍõÌøóÇÌõ ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÍóáõæÇ Úóäú ÈöÓöØóÇãó ÃóÛóÇÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÌóãúÚñ ãöäó ÇáúÌõäúÏö ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøóÉö ÞóÏú ÞóÕóÏõæÇ ØóÈóÑöÓúÊóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÊöÚóÊöåöãú¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ äóÝóÑðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÓóáöãó ÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó æóÓóÇÑõæÇ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåöãú.
ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõãú ÓóÇÆöÑõæäó ÅöÐú ØóáóÚó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇÊóáóåõãõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌõ ÞöÊóÇáðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÕóÈóÑõæÇ ÕóÈúÑðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó ÃóãöíÑõåõãú¡ ÝóÇäúÎóÐóáõæÇ¡ æóÃóáúÞóæúÇ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÓúáóãõæÇ æóØóáóÈõæÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇäó¡ æóÃóáúÞóæúÇ ÃóÓúáöÍóÊóåõãú ãõÓúÊóÃúãöäöíäó¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõãõ ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉõ æóÞóÊóáõæåõãú¡ æóáóãú íõÈúÞõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÔöÑúÐöãóÉð íóÓöíÑóÉð ; æóÞõÊöáó Ýöíåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö æóÇáÒøõåøóÇÏö æóÇáÕøõáóÍóÇÁö ÌóãúÚñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÕöíÈóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð ÚóãøóÊú ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÎóÕøóÊú ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ÈóáóÏñ ÅöáøóÇ æóÝöíåö ÇáúãóÃúÊóãõ.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÏõ ØóÇÝó ÔóíúÎñ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì æóÇáúÌóÑúÍóì íõäóÇÏöí: íóÇ ãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ íóÇ ÍõÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÐóåóÈó ÇáúãóáóÇÍöÏóÉõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãóÇÁó ÓóÞóíúÊõåõ ; Ýóãóäú ßóáøóãóåõ ÞóÊóáóåõ æóÃóÌúåóÒó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóåóáóßõæÇ ÌóãöíÚõåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú Óóáöãó æóæóáøóì åóÇÑöÈðÇ ; æóÞóáöíáñ ãóÇ åõãú.

ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö æóÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÅöíËóÇÞó
ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÊóÞóÏøõãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú ãóãúáõæßö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøõãóåõ Úóáóì ÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ ÝóÍóÓóÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÅöíËóÇÞõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáÓóäúÌóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇäúÍóÑóÝó Úóäúåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóÇÑóÉð íóÞúÕöÏõ ÎóæóÇÑóÒúãó ÔóÇåú¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð ÔóÇåú ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäó¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÙúåöÑõ ÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉó áöáúãõÄóíøóÏö¡ æóíõÈúØöäõ ÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÉó.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÂäó ÝóÇÑóÞó ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäó æóãóÚóåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ ÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚóåõ ßõáøõ ãóäú íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÛóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóßõáøõ ãõäúÍóÑöÝò Úóäö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö¡ æóÞóÕóÏó ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöäóæóÇÍöí äóÓóÇ æóÃóÈöíæóÑúÏó¡ áóÇ íõÙúåöÑõ ÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÉó áöáúãõÄóíøóÏö Èóáú íõÑóÇÓöáõåõ ÈöÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö æóÇáúãõÚóÇÖóÏóÉö áóåõ¡ æóíõÈúØöäõ ÖöÏøóåóÇ.
æóÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ ãöäó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúãõßóÇÝóÍóÉö¡ æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö ÌóÑöíÏóÉð¡ ÝóÃóÛóÇÑó Úóáóíúåö æóÃóæúÞóÚó

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Èöåö¡ ÝóÊóÝóÑøóÞó Úóäúåõ ÌõãõæÚõåõ æóäóÌóÇ ÈöÍõÔóÇÔóÉö äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÛóäöãó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ æóÚóÓúßóÑõåõ ßõáøó ãóÇ áöÅöíËóÇÞó¡ æóãóÖóì ãõäúåóÒöãðÇ Åöáóì ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäó ; æóßóÇäó ãóáößõåóÇ ÑõÓúÊõãõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÃóÎò áóåõ ÇÓúãõåõ Úóáöíøñ ÊóäóÇÒõÚñ Úóáóì Çáúãõáúßö¡ æóÞóÏú Þóæöíó ÑõÓúÊõãõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÅöíËóÇÞõ Åöáóì ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäó ÞóÊóáó ÚóáöíøðÇ æóÍóãóáó ÑóÃúÓóåõ Åöáóì ÃóÎöíåö ÑõÓúÊõãó¡ ÝóÚóÙõãó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÑõÓúÊõãó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÏøó æóÇÓúÊóÔóÇØó ÛóÖóÈðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Âßõáõ áóÍúãöí æóáóÇ ÃõØúÚöãõåõ ÛóíúÑöí.
æóáóãú íóÒóáú ÅöíËóÇÞõ íóÊóÑóÏøóÏõ Ýöí ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó ÈöÇáäøóåúÈö æóÇáúÛóÇÑóÉö¡ áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ãóÏöíäóÉó ÃóÓúÝóÑóÇíöíäó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÞóÕúÏöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑöÈóÊú¡ ÝóÑóÇÓóáóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ íóÏúÚõæóÇäöåö Åöáóì ÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑóÇ Åöáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈóÇåõ ÃóÊóÇåõãóÇ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÚóÓúßóÑöåö¡ ÝóãóÖóì ãöäú Èóíúäö ÃóíúÏöíåöãóÇ Åöáóì ØóÈóÑöÓúÊóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] ÝóÊóÈöÚóÇåõ Ýöí ÚóÓóÇßöÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÔóÇåú ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäó íóØúáõÈõ ÇáÕøõáúÍó¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóÇåõ æóÇÕúØóáóÍõæÇ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÔóÇåú ãóÇÒóäúÏóÑóÇäó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóáöíáóÉð æóåóÏóÇíóÇ äóÝöíÓóÉð¡ æóÓóíøóÑó ÅöíËóÇÞõ ÇÈúäóåõ ÑóåöíäóÉð ÝóÚóÇÏóÇ Úóäúåõ.

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ßóÇäó ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒöíøõ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó¡ æóãöãøóäú íõäóÇæöÆõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏó Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ ÈöÍóÑúÈö ÅöíËóÇÞó ÓóÇÑó ÓõäúÞõÑõ ãöäú ÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Åöáóì åóÑóÇÉó æóÏóÎóáóåóÇ æóÈöåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßö æóÊóÍóÕøóäó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃõÔöíÑó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóäú íóÚúÊóÖöÏó ÈöÇáúãóáößö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ãóáößö ÇáúÛõæÑöíøóÉö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÈóÏøó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ãõäúÝöÑóÏðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóØóãöÚó æóÍóÏøóËó äóÝúÓóåõ ÈöÇáúÞõæøóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÕóÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Åöáóì åóÑóÇÉó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÞóÇÊóáó ãóäú ÈöåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÞöÊóÇáò¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßó ãóÇáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö æóÃóØóÇÚõæåõ¡ æóÇäúÞóØóÚó ÎóÈóÑõ ÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúÚóÒöíÒöíøö ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóáóãú íõÚúáóãú ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÝóÑóÓöåö ÝóãóÇÊó¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáö ÇÛúÊóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßõ ÝóÞóÊóáõæåõ.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ Åöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö åóÑóÇÉó Ýöí ÚóÓóÇßöÑöåö æóÌõäõæÏöåö¡ æóÇáúÊóÍóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÚóÓúßóÑö ÓõäúÞõÑó ÈöÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÅöíËóÇÞó¡ æóÃóÛóÇÑõæÇ Úóáóì ØõæÓó æóÞõÑóÇåóÇ¡ ÝóÈóØóáóÊö ÇáÒøõÑõæÚõ æóÇáúÍóÑúËõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóæúáóì ÇáúÎóÑóÇÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÚóãøóÊö ÇáúÝöÊóäõ ÃóØúÑóÇÝó ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõãõ ÇáúÚóíúäõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó Ýöí ÃóÑúÛóÏö ÚóíúÔò æóÂãóäöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÏóÃúÈõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ áóÇ íóÕúÝõæ äóÚöíãõåóÇ

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æóÎóíúÑõåóÇ ãöäú ßóÏóÑò æóÔóæóÇÆöÈó æóÂÝóÇÊò¡ æóÞóáøóãóÇ íóÎúáõÕõ ÔóÑøõåóÇ ãöäú ÎóíúÑò¡ äóÓúÃóáõ Çááøóåó Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó áóäóÇ ÇáúÚõÞúÈóì ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò æóÂáöåö.

ÐößúÑõ ãõáúßö äõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãóáóßó äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏñ ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó æóÞóáúÚóÊóåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈöíóÏö ÅöäúÓóÇäò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÖóÍøóÇßñ ÇáúÈöÞóÇÚöíøõ ; ãóäúÓõæÈñ Åöáóì ÈöÞóÇÚö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóáøóÇåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó ; ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóáóßó äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÖóÍøóÇßñ ÈöåóÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõãúßöäú äõæÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóÇÕóÑóÊõåõ áöÞõÑúÈöåö ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö¡ ÝóÊóáóØøóÝó ÇáúÍóÇáó ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÂäó¡ ÝóãóáóßóåóÇ æóÇÓúÊóæúáóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ.

ÐößúÑõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÍóæóÇÏöËó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÞóáóÚó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúãõÞúÊóÝöí áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÈóÇÈó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÚóãöáó ÚöæóÖóåõ ÈóÇÈðÇ ãõÕóÝøóÍðÇ ÈöÇáäøõÞúÑóÉö ÇáúãõÐóåøóÈóÉö¡ æóÚóãöáó áöäóÝúÓöåö ãöäó ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÊóÇÈõæÊðÇ íõÏúÝóäõ Ýöíåö ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó.
[ÇáúæóÝóíóÇÊõ]
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇááøóØöíÝö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÎõÌóäúÏöíøõ ÑóÆöíÓõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÈöÃóÕúÝóåóÇäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÈöí Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑðÇ ãõÞóÏøóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇØöíäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÐóÇ ÍöÔúãóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò æóÌóÇåò ÚóÑöíÖò.
æóæóÞóÚóÊú áöãóæúÊöåö ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ÈöÃóÕúÝóåóÇäó æóÞõÊöáó ÝöíåóÇ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ.
[ÇáúÛóáóÇÁõ ÈöÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó] æóÝöíåóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó ÛóáóÇÁñ ÔóÏöíÏñ ÃõßöáóÊú Ýöíåö ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöäóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó ØóÈøóÇÎñ¡ ÝóÐóÈóÍó ÅöäúÓóÇäðÇ ÚóáóæöíøðÇ æóØóÈóÎóåõ¡ æóÈóÇÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÈöíÎö¡ Ëõãøó ÙóåóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó

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[ÇáúæóÝóíóÇÊõ]
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÈõÎúÊöíóÇÑó Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúãóÇäúÏóÇÆöíøõ ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ ÞóÇÖöíåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÚóÇáöãðÇ.
æóÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ãóäúÕõæÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓóÚúÏò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí äóÕúÑò ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÕøóÇÚöÏöíøõ ÞóÇÖöí äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö.

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[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò]
(553)
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò
ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Èóíúäó ÓõäúÞõÑó æóÃóÑúÛóÔó
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ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóæóÌøóåóÇ Åöáóì ÇááøöÍúÝö ÌóÑóì ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãõäóÇÒóÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÞóÈúÖó ÃóÑóÛóÔó¡ ÝóÑóÂåõ ãõÍúÊóÑöÒðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÍóÇÑóÈóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÊóáóÇ ÞöÊóÇáðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÛóÏóÑó ÈöÃóÑúÛóÔó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÝóÚóÇÏó ãõäúåóÒöãðÇ Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÈöÈóáóÏö ÇááøöÍúÝö æóÎóØóÈó Ýöíåö áöáúãóáößö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóÓóíøóÑó ãöäú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÚóÓúßóÑðÇ áöÞöÊóÇáöåö ãõÞóÏøóãõåõãú ÎõØúáõÈúÑõÓõ¡ ÝóÌóÑóÊú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÍóÑúÈñ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÇäúåóÒóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ ÓõäúÞõÑõ¡ æóÞõÊöáóÊú ÑöÌóÇáõåõ¡ æóäõåöÈóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáõåõ ÇáøóÊöí [Ýöí] ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ æóÓóÇÑó åõæó Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóÇåößöí æóÃóÎóÐó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ÛöáúãóÇäöåö¡ æóÓóÇÑó åõæó Åöáóì åóãóÐóÇäó¡ Ýóáóãú íóáúÊóÝöÊú Åöáóíúåö Çáúãóáößõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú¡ ÝóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóÇåößöí æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ.

ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Èóíúäó ÔóãúáóÉó æóÞóÇíúãóÇÒó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóÇäó ÞöÊóÇáñ Èóíúäó ÔóãúáóÉó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ (ãóßúáöíøóÉó æóÈóíúäó ÞóÇíúãóÇÒó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö) Ýöí äóÇÍöíóÉö ÈóÇÏúÑóÇíóÇ¡ ÝóÌóãóÚóÇ ÚóÓúßóÑóåõãóÇ æóÓóÇÑóÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÃóÊóÇåõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ

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æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÚóÓúßóÑðÇ áöíõÞóÇÊöáó ÔóãúáóÉó æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÇÍõæÇ ãöäú Èóíúäö ÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ æóáóÍöÞõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóáößö ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÈöÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó Ýóåóáóßó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇáúÈóÑúÏö.

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ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÛõÒøöíøóÉõ ÞóÏú ÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ÈöÈóáúÎó æóÇÓúÊóæúØóäõæåóÇ¡ æóÊóÑóßõæÇ ÇáäøóåúÈó æóÇáúÞóÊúáó ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞóÊö ÇáúßóáöãóÉõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÎóÇÞóÇäó ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöíó áöÃõãõæÑö ÏóæúáóÊöåö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú¡ æóÚóäú ÑóÃúíöåö íõÕúÏöÑõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ.
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æóÚóÇÏó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ æóãóäú Óóáöãó ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ØõæÓó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóæúáóì ÇáúÛõÒøõ Úóáóì ãóÑúæó¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäõæÇ ÇáÓøöíÑóÉó¡ æóÃóßúÑóãõæÇ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉó ãöËúáó ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáÓøóãúÚóÇäöíøö¡ æóÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÈóáúÎöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ; æóÃóÛóÇÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÓóÑúÎóÓó¡ æóÎõÑøöÈóÊö ÇáúÞõÑóì¡ æóÌóáóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ¡ æóÞõÊöáó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÓóÑúÎóÓó äóÍúæõ ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÞóÊöíáò¡ æóäóåóÈõæÇ ØõæÓó ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáó æóÚóÇÏõæÇ Åöáóì ãóÑúæó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÎóÇäõ æóÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚóåõ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÞóÇãö ÈöÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÛõÒøö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÌõÑúÌóÇäó íóäúÊóÙöÑõæäó ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäó ÇáúÛõÒøö ; ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò ÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÛõÒøõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò íóÓúÃóáõæäóåõ Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑó ÚöäúÏóåõãú áöíõãóáøößõæåõ ÃóãúÑóåõãú¡ Ýóáóãú íóËöÞú Èöåöãú æóÎóÇÝóåõãú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ íóØúáõÈõæäó ãöäúåõ Ãóäú íõÑúÓöáó ÇÈúäóåõ ÌóáóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Åöáóíúåöãú áöíõãóáøößõæåõ ÃóãúÑóåõãú¡ æóíóÕúÏõÑõæÇ Úóäú ÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö Ýöí Þóáöíáö ÇáúÃõãõæÑö æóßóËöíÑöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÑóÏøóÏóÊö ÇáÑøõÓõáõ æóÇÍúÊóÇØó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ áöæóáóÏöåö ÈöÇáúÚóåúÏö æóÇáúãóæóÇËöíÞö¡ æóÊóÞúÑöíÑö ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóíøóÑóåõ ãöäú ÌõÑúÌóÇäó Åöáóì ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÛõÒøöíøóÉõ ÈöÞõÏõæãöåö ÓóÇÑõæÇ ãöäú ãóÑúæó Åöáóì ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÞõæåõ ÈöäóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóÃóßúÑóãõæåõ æóÚóÙøóãõæåõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóÇÊøóÕóáóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáúÛõÒøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò.
Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ãõÍúãõæÏðÇ ÓóÇÑó ãöäú ÌõÑúÌóÇäó Åöáóì ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáÓóäúÌóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäúåõ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú¡ ÝóæóÕóáó Åöáóì ÍõÏõæÏö äóÓóÇ æóÃóÈöíæóÑúÏó¡ æóÃóÞúØóÚó äóÓóÇ áöÃóãöíÑò ÇÓúãõåõ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáäøóÓóæöíøõ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÍöÝúÙöåóÇ ÇáúãóÞóÇãó ÇáúãóÑúÖöíøó¡ æóãóäóÚó ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóíúÏöí ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö äóÓóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛõÒøõ ÈöäóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉó ÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ Åöáóì Ãóåúáö ØõæÓó íóÏúÚõæäóåõãú Åöáóì ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó Ãóåúáõ ÑóÇíößóÇäó ãöäú ÅöÌóÇÈóÊöåöãú Åöáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÛúÊóÑøõæÇ ÈöÓõæÑö ÈóáóÏöåöãú æóÈöãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÔøóÌóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÞõæøóÉö æóÇáúÚõÏøóÉö ÇáúæóÇÝöÑóÉö æóÇáÐøóÎóÇÆöÑö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÕóÏóåóÇ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÛõÒøö

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æóÍóÕóÑõæåõãú¡ æóãóáóßõæÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏó¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ Ýöíåöãú æóäóåóÈõæÇ æóÃóßúËóÑõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏõæÇ Åöáóì äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ ãóÚó ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò ÇáúÎóÇäö Åöáóì ÈóíúåóÞó¡ æóÍóÕóÑõæÇ ÓóÇÈóÒóæóÇÑó ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÃóåúáõåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÞóÇãó ÈöÃóãúÑöåöãõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúÚóáóæöíøõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøõ¡ äóÞöíÈõ ÇáúÚóáóæöíøöíäó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö¡ æóæóÞóÝõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÅöÔóÇÑóÊöåö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÛõÒøö¡ æóÍóÝöÙõæÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏó ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÕóÈóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÛõÒøõ ÇãúÊöäóÇÚóåõãú Úóáóíúåöãú æóÞõæøóÊóåõãú ÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ Åöáóíúåöãú íóØúáõÈõæäó ÇáÕøõáúÍó¡ ÝóÇÕúØóáóÍõæÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÞúÊóáú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÓóÇÈóÒóæóÇÑó Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÍõÑõæÈö ÛóíúÑõ ÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÑóÍóáó Çáúãóáößõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇáõÛõÒøõ Úóäú ÓóÇÈóÒóæóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì äóÓóÇ æóÃóÈöíæóÑúÏó.

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ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏó Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú ÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ñõßúäö [ÇáÏøöíäö] ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÈöÌõÑúÌóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÂäó ÓóÇÑó ãöäú ÌõÑúÌóÇäó Åöáóì ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò ãöäú ÞõÑóì ÎõÈõæÔóÇäó¡ ÇÓúãõåóÇ ÒóÇäóßõ¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÍöÕúäñ¡ ÝóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÛõÒøõ ÈöæõÕõæáöåö Åöáóì ÒóÇäóßó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóíúåö æóÍóÕóÑõæåõ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ åóÇÑöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÑóÂåõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäó ÇáúÛõÒøö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ ÝóæóÚóÏóåõ ÈöãóÇáò ÌóÒöíáò Åöäú ÃóØúáóÞóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÛõÒöíøõ: æóÃóíúäó ÇáúãóÇáõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: åõæó ãõæÏóÚñ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö åóÐöåö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö.
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æóÚóÙõãóÊö ÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ßóÇÝøóÉð¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÌõãõæÚðÇ ãóäú ØõæÓó¡ æóÃóÓúÝóÑóÇíöíäó æóÌõæóíúäó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú ÃóÊúÈóÇÚö ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÒóíúÏò íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌøöíøö ÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäöíøö¡ ÝóÃóåóãøó ÇáúÚóáóæöíøóÉó æóãóäú ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò] ¡ æóÞóÇãóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Úóáóì ÓóÇÞò¡ æóÃõÍúÑöÞóÊö ÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓõ æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞõ

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æóÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏõ æóßóËõÑó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÌóÃó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÝóÑúÎóßó¡ æóÞóÕõÑó ÈóÇÚõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö Úóäö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Åöáóì ÞóÑúíóÉò ãöäú ÞõÑóì ØõæÓó¡ æóÈóØóáóÊú ÏõÑõæÓõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöäóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóÎóÑöÈó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ æóßóËõÑó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ Ýöíåö.

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Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ÓóÇÑó Çáúãóáößõ ÃóÈõæ ÔõÌóÇÚò ÝóÑúÎóÔóÇåú æóåõæó íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÈóåúÑóÇãú ÌõæÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóíøóÇãó ßöÓúÑóì ÃóÈóÑúæöíÒó¡ Åöáóì ÊöÑúãöÐó æóÍóÕóÑóåóÇ.
æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈó Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóäúÌóÑó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÛõÒøõ ØóáóÈóåõ áöíóÍúÖõÑó ãóÚóåõ ÍóÑúÈóåõ áóåõãú¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó ÚóÓúßóÑóåõ¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÕöáñ (Ýóíóãóäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö Åöáóíúåö) ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÙóÝöÑó ÍóÖóÑó¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÓóÈóÞúÊóäöí ÈöÇáúÍóÑúÈö ; æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÙøóÝóÑõ áöáúÛõÒøö ÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÃóÎøóÑúÊõ ãóÍóÈøóÉó æóÅöÑóÇÏóÉó Ãóäú ÊóãúáößõæÇ ; ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúåóÒóãó ÓóäúÌóÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ ÈóÞöíó Åöáóì ÇáúÂäó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ÊöÑúãöÐó áöíóÍúÕõÑóåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ÝóíúÑõæÒóÔóÇåú ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÞóãóÇÌó ÚóÓúßóÑóåõ¡ æóáóÞöíóåõ áöíóãúäóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó ÝóíúÑõæÒóÔóÇåú¡ æóãóÖóì ãõäúåóÒöãðÇ áóÇ íóáúæöí Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóÃóÕóÇÈóåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÞõæáóäúÌõ ÝóãóÇÊó ãöäúåõ.

ÐößúÑõ ÚóæúÏö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö Åöáóì äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó æóÊóÎúÑöíÈö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåóÇ
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÚóÇÏó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú Åöáóì äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó Ýöí ÚóÓóÇßöÑöåö æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ ÇáúãõæóÝøóÞöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÐõÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö äóÞöíÈö ÇáúÚóáóæöíøöíäó æóÎõÑõæÌöåö ãöäú äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÇÑó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö æóÍóÖóÑó ãóÚóåõ ÍöÕóÇÑó äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóÊóÍóÕøóäó ÇáäøóÞöíÈõ ÇáúÚóáóæöíøõ ÈöÔóÇÑöÓúÊóÇäó æóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÎóØúÈõ¡ æóØóÇáóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ¡ æóÓõÝößóÊö ÇáÏøöãóÇÁõ æóåõÊößóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúÊóÇÑõ æóÎóÑøóÈõæÇ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó ãöäó ÇáÏøõæÑö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÈóÇáóÛó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉõ æóãóäú ãóÚóåõãú Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇãö ÝóÎóÑøóÈõæÇ ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉó ÇáÕøóäúÏóáöíøóÉó áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÎóÑøóÈõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ æóÍóÕóÑõæÇ

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ÞõåõäúÏõÒó¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉõ ÇÓúÊóÃúÕóáóÊú äóíúÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÍóáó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ Ãóíú ÃóÈóåú ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÈóíúåóÞó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò ; ßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú Êóßõæäó åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóæóÇÏöËõ ÇáúÛõÒøöíøóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ãóÐúßõæÑóÉð Ýöí ÓóäóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇåóÇ åóÇåõäóÇ æóÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ åóÇåõäóÇ áöíóÊúáõæó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÈóÚúÖðÇ Ýóíóßõæäó ÃóÍúÓóäó áöÓöíóÇÞóÊöåóÇ.

ÐößúÑõ ãõáúßö ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãóáóßó ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò ÈóáóÏó ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó æóÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÔóãúáóÉó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøö¡ æóÓóÈóÈõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó Çáúãóáößó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÍúãõæÏò áóãøóÇ ÚóÇÏó ãöäú ÍöÕóÇÑö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ ãóÑöÖó æóÈóÞöíó ãóÑöíÖðÇ ÈöåóãóÐóÇäó¡ æóãóÖóì ÃóÎõæåõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú Åöáóì Þõãøó æóÞóÇÔóÇäó æóãóÇ æóÇáóÇåóÇ¡ ÝóäóåóÈóåóÇ ÌóãöíÚóåóÇ¡ æóÕóÇÏóÑó ÃóåúáóåóÇ æóÌóãóÚó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð ; ÝóÑóÇÓóáóåõ ÃóÎõæåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú íóÃúãõÑõåõ ÈöÇáúßóÝøö Úóäú Ðóáößó áöíóÌúÚóáóåõ æóáöíøó ÚóåúÏöåö Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáú¡ æóãóÖóì Åöáóì ÃóÕúÝóåóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈóåóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáó ÑóÓõæáðÇ Åöáóì ÇÈúäö ÇáúÎõÌóäúÏöíøö æóÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ýöí ÊóÓúáöíãö ÇáúÈóáóÏö Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áöÃóÎöíßó Ýöí ÑöÞóÇÈöäóÇ íóãöíäñ¡ æóáóÇ äóÛúÏöÑõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÔóÑóÚó ãóáößúÔóÇåú Ýöí ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö æóÇáúãõÕóÇÏóÑóÉö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÞõÑóì.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÓóÇÑó Úóäú åóãóÐóÇäó¡ æóÚóáóì ãõÞóÏøöãóÊöåö ßõÑúÏõ ÈóÇÒõæåú ÇáúÎóÇÏöãõ¡ ÝóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÊú ÌõãõæÚõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊúÈóÚúåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÔóÇåú áöãóÑóÖöåö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÚöäúÏó ÞóÑúãóÓöíäó¡ ÝóáóÍöÞó Èöåö ÞõæóíúÏóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÝóÇÑóÞó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÝöí áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞó ãóÚó ÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøö¡ ÝóáóÍöÞó ßöáóÇåõãóÇ Èöåö¡ æóÍóÓøóäóÇ áóåõ ÞóÕúÏó ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó Úóäú ÈóáóÏö ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó Åöáóì æóÇÓöØó¡ æóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøö¡ æóåõãú Úóáóì ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáÖøõÑøö ãöäó ÇáúÌõæÚö æóÇáúÈóÑúÏö¡ ÝóäóåóÈõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑóì äóåúÈðÇ ÝóÇÍöÔðÇ¡ ÝóÝõÊöÍó ÈóËúÞñ ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉö ÝóÛóÑöÞó ãöäúåõãú ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóäóÌóÇ ãóáößúÔóÇåú æóãóäú Óóáöãó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÎõæÒöÓúÊóÇäó¡ ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ÔóãúáóÉõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõÈõæÑö¡ ÝóÑóÇÓóáóåõ áöíõãóßøöäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõÈõæÑö Åöáóì ÃóÎöíåö

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Çáúãóáößö ãõÍóãøóÏö ÔóÇåú¡ Ýóáóãú íõÌöÈúåõ Åöáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇÊóÈó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÇáúÃóßúÑóÇÏó ÇáúßõÑøó ÇáøóÐöíäó åõäóÇßó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏúÚóÇåõãú Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóäóÒóáó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóÃóØóÇÚõæåõ¡ ÝóÑóÍóáó æóäóÒóáó Úóáóì ßóÑúÎóÇíóÇ¡ æóØóáóÈó ãöäú ÔóãúáóÉó ÇáúÍóÑúÈó¡ ÝóÃóáóÇäó áóåõ ÔóãúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóæúáó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÃóÎúØõÈõ áóßó æóÃóßõæäõ ãóÚóßó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÇÖúØõÑøó ÔóãúáóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó ÚóÓúßóÑóåõ æóÞóÕóÏóåõ¡ ÝóáóÞöíóåõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú æóãóÚóåõ ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøõ æóÞõæóíúÏóÇäõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó ÔóãúáóÉõ¡ æóÞõÊöáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÕóÚöÏó Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÊöåö ÏõäúÏóÑúÒöíäõ æóãóáóßó ãóáößúÔóÇåú ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó¡ æóÌóÈóì ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉó æóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáúÚóÏúáó¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ÃóÑúÖö ÝóÇÑöÓó.

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ßóÇäó ÈöäõæóÇÍöí ÞõåöÓúÊóÇäó ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Åöáóíúåöãú ÌóãúÚñ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉó ãöäú ÞöáóÇÚöåöãú¡ æóåõãú ÃóáúÝñ æóÓóÈúÚõãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÃóæúÞóÚõæÇ ÈöÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏõæÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÝóÇÑóÞõæÇ ÈõíõæÊóåõãú¡ ÝóäóåóÈõæÇ ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáó¡ æóÃóÍúÑóÞõæÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑõæÇ Úóáóì Íóãúáöåö.
æóÚóÇÏó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäõ ÝóÑóÃóæúÇ ãóÇ ÝõÚöáó Èöåöãú¡ ÝóÊóÈöÚõæÇ ÃóËóÑó ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÏúÑóßõæåõãú æóåõãú íóÞúÊóÓöãõæäó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó¡ ÝóßóÈøóÑõæÇ æóÍóãóáõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóæóÖóÚõæÇ Ýöíåöãõ ÇáÓøóíúÝó¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæåõãú ßóíúÝó ÔóÇÁõæÇ¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøóÉõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõãõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÝúäóæúåõãú ÞóÊúáðÇ æóÃóÓúÑðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóäúÌõ ÅöáøóÇ ÊöÓúÚóÉõ ÑöÌóÇáò.

ÐößúÑõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÍóæóÇÏöËó
Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßóËõÑó ÝóÓóÇÏõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈõÑúÌõãó ÇáúÅöíæóÇÆöíøö ÈöÇáúÌóÈóáö¡ ÝóÓõíøöÑó Åöáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÚóÓúßóÑñ ãõÞóÏøóãõåõãú ãõäúßõÈúÑõÓõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÑúÔóÏöíøõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈóåõãõ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäõ¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÞóæúÇ æóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ åõãú æóãõäúßõÈúÑõÓõ¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäõ ÃóÞúÈóÍó åóÒöíãóÉò¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÃõÓöÑó ÈóÚúÖñ¡ æóÍõãöáóÊö ÇáÑøõÁõæÓõ æóÇáúÃóÓóÇÑóì Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó.

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æóÝöíåóÇ ÍóÌøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÃóÊóÇåõãõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú áöÊóÃúÎõÐóåõãú¡ ÝóÊóÑóßõæÇ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó æóÓóáóßõæÇ ØóÑöíÞó ÎóíúÈóÑó¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæÇ ãóÔóÞøóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉð¡ æóäóÌóæúÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö.
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æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ¡ æóãóæúáöÏõåõ ÈöÍóÑøóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó æóßóËõÑó ãóÇáõåõ æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ; æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÙóåöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáøóÐöí Íóßóãó Ýöí ÏóæúáóÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÖöíÁö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò ÇáÓøóÌúÒöíøõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóåõæó ÓóÌúÒöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ åóÑóæöíøõ ÇáúãóäúÔóÃö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÍóÌøó¡ ÝóÓóãøóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ; æóßóÇäó ÚóÇáöíó ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö¡ ÝóÊóÃóÎøóÑó áöÐóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉó ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóãóÇÊó.
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æóßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÅöäúÓóÇäñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÆöåöãú æóÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúÞóÈóÇÆöáö ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÈöÇááøóíúáö æóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓöÑøðÇ: Åöäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÞóÏú ßóÑöåóÊö ÇáúãóÓöíÑó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ ÛóÑóÖõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõäóÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöäóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóåõãú áóÇ íõÝõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóáóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÃúÎõÐõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÇáúÛóÇÏöÑó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇááøóíúáóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ åóÑóÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÚóÔóÇÆöÑöåöãú¡ æóÏóÎóáõæÇ ÇáúÈóÑøó¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò¡ ÝóÓóãøóÇåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáÕøóÇÏöÞó.
æóáóãú íõÍúÏöËú ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåöãú ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÓóÇÑó ãóÛúÑöÈðÇ íóÍõËøõ ÇáÓøóíúÑó ÍóÊøóì ÞóÑõÈó ãöäó ÇáúÞõÓóäúØöíäóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãõÎúÕöÈò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: æóÇÏöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÝóÕúáõ ÑóÈöíÚñ¡ æóÇáúßóáóÃõ ãõÓúÊóÍúÓóäñ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó Èöåö¡ æóÖóÈóØó ÇáØøõÑõÞó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÓöíÑõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö ÃóÍóÏñ ÃóáúÈóÊøóÉó¡ æóÏóÇãó Ðóáößó ÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãóÚó ßóËúÑóÊöåö æóÚöÙóãöåö¡ æóíóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÇ ÃóÒúÚóÌóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ æóÕóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓö¡ ÝóÍóËøó áöÃóÌúáöåö ÇáÓøóíúÑó¡ ÝóÚóÇÏóÊö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÌóÝóáõæÇ ãöäúåõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÑøöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö áóãøóÇ ÃóãöäõæÇ ÌóÇäöÈóåõ¡ æóÓóßóäõæÇ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóáöÝõæåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö.

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ÝóáóãøóÇ Úóáöãó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÈöÑõÌõæÚöåöãú ÌóåøóÒó Åöáóíúåöãú æóáóÏóíúåö ÃóÈóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ýöí ËóáóÇËöíäó ÃóáúÝó ãõÞóÇÊöáò ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúãõæóÍøöÏöíäó æóÔõÌúÚóÇäöåöãú¡ ÝóÌóÏøõæÇ ÇáÓøóíúÑó¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÇáúãóÝóÇæöÒó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÔóÚóÑó ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÅöáøóÇ æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÞóÏú ÃóÞúÈóáó ÈóÛúÊóÉð ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåöãú¡ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö¡ áöíóãúäóÚóåõãõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáó Åöäú ÑóÇãõæÇ Ðóáößó.
æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú äóÒóáõæÇ ÌóäõæÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóíúÑóæóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÌóÈóáò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÌóÈóáõ ÇáúÞóÑúäö¡ æóåõãú ÒõåóÇÁõ ËóãóÇäöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÈóíúÊò¡ æóÇáúãóÔóÇåöíÑõ ãöäú ãõÞóÏøóãöíåöãú: ÃóÈõæ ãóÍúÝõæÙò ãõÍúÑöÒõ Èúäõ ÒóíøóÇÏò¡ æóãóÓúÚõæÏõ Èúäõ ÒöãóÇãò¡ æóÌõÈóÇÑóÉõ Èúäõ ßóÇãöáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóØóáøóÊú ÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇÖúØóÑóÈõæÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ßóáöãóÊõåõãú¡ ÝóÝóÑøó ãóÓúÚõæÏñ æóÌõÈóÇÑóÉõ Èúäõ ßóÇãöáò æóãóäú ãóÚóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÚóÔóÇÆöÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóËóÈóÊó ãõÍúÑöÒõ Èúäõ ÒóíøóÇÏò¡ æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáËøóÈóÇÊö æóÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ Ýóáóãú íóáúÊóÝöÊõæÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóËóÈóÊó åõæó æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóäóÇÌóÒóåõãõ ÇáúãõæóÍøöÏõæäó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóËóÈóÊó ÇáúÌóãúÚóÇäö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÚöÑóÇßõ Èóíúäóåõãú æóßóËõÑó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøó ãõÍúÑöÒó Èúäó ÒóíøóÇÏò ÞõÊöáó¡ æóÑõÝöÚó ÑóÃúÓõåõ Úóáóì ÑõãúÍò¡ ÝóÇäúåóÒóãóÊú ÌõãõæÚõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÇáúÈõíõæÊó æóÇáúÍóÑöíãó æóÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏó æóÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó¡ æóÍõãöáó ÌóãöíÚõ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö æóåõæó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóäúÒöáö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÍöÝúÙö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÇÊö ÇáÕøóÑóÇÆöÍö¡ æóÍóãóáóåõäøó ãóÚóåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÍöÝúÙö æóÇáúÈöÑøö æóÇáÕøöíóÇäóÉö Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÛóÑúÈö¡ æóÝóÚóáó ãóÚóåõäøó ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ýöí ÍóÑöíãö ÇáúÃóÈúËóÌö.
Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÈóáóÊú Åöáóíúåö æõÝõæÏõ ÑöíóÇÍò ãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó Ýöí ØóáóÈö ÍóÑöíãöåöãú ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáúÃóÈúËóÌõ¡ ÝóÃóÌúãóáó ÇáÕøóäöíÚó áóåõãú¡ æóÑóÏøó ÇáúÍóÑöíãó Åöáóíúåöãú¡ Ýóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ ÅöáøóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÊóÍúÊó Íõßúãöåö¡ æóåõæó íóÎúÝöÖõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÌóäóÇÍó æóíóÈúÐõáõ Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÌóåøóÒóåõãú Åöáóì ËõÛõæÑö ÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÌõãöÚóÊú ÚöÙóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáöíäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÌóÈóáö ÇáúÞóÑúäö¡ ÝóÈóÞöíóÊú ÏóåúÑðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ ßóÇáÊøóáøö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö íóáõæÍõ áöáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó ãöäú ãóßóÇäò ÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÈóÞöíóÊú ÅöÝúÑöíÞöíøóÉõ ãóÚó äõæøóÇÈö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÂãöäóÉð ÓóÇßöäóÉð áóãú íóÈúÞó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäú ØóÇÚóÊöåö ÅöáøóÇ ãóÓúÚõæÏõ Èúäõ ÒöãóÇãò¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÊõåõ Ýöí ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö.

ÐößúÑõ ÛóÑóÞö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó
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Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÚóÇÏó ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøõ Åöáóì ÅöÞúØóÇÚöåö¡ æóåõæó ÞóáúÚóÉõ ÇáúãóÇåößöíøö æóÈóáóÏö ÇááøöÍúÝö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÞóÏú ÃóÞúØóÚóåõ áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÞóÇíúãóÇÒó ÇáúÚóãöíÏöíøö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõãöÇÆóÉö ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåö ÓõäúÞõÑõ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ: ÇÑúÍóáú Úóäú ÈóáóÏöí¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÑóì ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÞöÊóÇáñ ÔóÏöíÏñ ÇäúåóÒóãó Ýöíåö ÇáúÚóãöíÏöíøõ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÈöÃóÓúæóÃö ÍóÇáò.
ÝóÈóÑóÒó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ¡ æóÓóÇÑó Ýöí ÚóÓóÇßöÑöåö Åöáóì ÓõäúÞõÑó¡ ÝóæóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäöíøóÉö æóÓóíøóÑó ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑó ãóÚó ÊõÑúÔóßó æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóãóÖóì ÊõÑúÔóßõ äóÍúæó ÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøö¡ ÝóÊóæóÛøóáó ÓõäúÞõÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö åóÇÑöÈðÇ¡ æóäóåóÈó ÊõÑúÔóßõ ãóÇ æóÌóÏó áóåõ æóáöÚóÓúßóÑöåö ãöäú ãóÇáò æóÓöáóÇÍò æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÓóÑó

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